• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acoustic Echo Canceller

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Post Processing using Blind Signal Separation in Stereo Acoustic Echo Canceller (스테레오 음향반향제거기의 BSS 후처리방법)

  • Lee, Haeng Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2014
  • This paper is on a stereo acoustic echo canceller with the blind signal separation for post processing. The convergence speed of the stereo acoustic echo canceller is deteriorated due to mixing two residual signals which are update signals of each echo canceller. To solve this problem, we are to use the blind signal separation(BSS) method separating the mixed signals after the echo cancellers. The blind signal separation method can extracts the source signals by means of the iterative computations with two input signals. We had verified performances of the proposed acoustic echo canceller for stereo through simulations. The results of simulations show that the acoustic echo canceller for stereo using this algorithm operates stably without divergence in the normal state. And, when the speech signals were inputted, this echo canceller achieved about 2dB higher ERLE with the BSS post processing method than without this method. This stereo echo canceller showed the best performance in the case of inputting the real voice signal.

An Acoustic Echo Canceller for Stereo Using Blind Signal Separation (암묵신호분리를 이용한 스테레오 음향반향제거기)

  • Lee, Haeng Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2012
  • This paper is on a stereo acoustic echo canceller with the blind signal separation. The convergence speed of the stereo acoustic echo canceller is deteriorated due to mixing two residual signals in the update signal of each echo canceller. To solve this problem, we are to use the blind signal separation(BSS) method separating the mixed signals. The blind signal separation method can extracts the source signals by means of the iterative computations with two input signals. We had verified performances of the proposed acoustic echo canceller for stereo through simulations. The results of simulations show that the acoustic echo canceller for stereo using this algorithm operates stably without divergence in the normal state. And, when the speech signals were inputted, this echo canceller achieved about 3dB higher ERLE in the case of using the BSS algorithm than the case of not using the BSS algorithm. But this echo canceller didn't get good performances in the case of inputting the white noises as stereo signals.

Double Talk Processing using Blind Signal Separation in Acoustic Echo Canceller (음향반향제거기에서 암묵신호분리를 이용한 동시통화처리)

  • Lee, Haengwoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2016
  • This paper is on an acoustic echo canceller solving the double-talk problem by using the blind signal separation technology. The acoustic echo canceller may be deteriorated or diverged during the double-talk period. So we use the blind signal separation to detect the double talking by separating the near-end speech signal from the mixed microphone signal. The blind signal separation extracts the near-end signal from dual microphones by the iterative computations using the 2nd order statistical character in the closed reverberation environment. By this method, the acoustic echo canceller operates irrespective of the double-talking. We verified performances of the proposed acoustic echo canceller in the computer simulations. The results show that the acoustic echo canceller with this algorithm detects the double-talk periods well, and then operates stably without diverging of the coefficients after ending the double-talking. The merits are in the simplicity and stability.

Pseudo Stereophonic Acoustic Echo Canceller using Hyper-plane Projection Algorithm (Hyper-plane투영 알고리듬을 이용한 의사 스테레오 음향 반향 제거기)

  • 박필구;이원철
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new stereophonic acoustic echo canceller to prevent impairments on the voice quality and to remove acoustic echo effectively appearing in stereo environment at the instant of abrupt change of the transmission room environment in teleconferencing system. In stereophonic acoustic echo canceller, the major defective problems are the large computational complexity of estimating echo path systems due to the long impulse response of the true echo paths and the performance degradation of echo canceller due to large correlation between dual stereo signals. Moreover, the change of the suboptimal solution for the echo canceller was considered as a critical deficient factor on to the performance of stereophonic echo canceller. To overcome these problems, this paper proposes pseudo stereophonic acoustic echo canceller using Hyper-plane projection algorithm, which shows the robustness to the environment change of the transmission room and the efficiency of computational complexity.

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Real-Time Implementation of Acoustic Echo Canceller Using TMS320C6711 DSK

  • Heo, Won-Chul;Bae, Keun-Sung
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2008
  • The interior of an automobile is a very noisy environment with both stationary cruising noise and the reverberated music or speech coming out from the audio system. For robust speech recognition in a car environment, it is necessary to extract a driver's voice command well by removing those background noises. Since we can handle the music and speech signals from an audio system in a car, the reverberated music and speech sounds can be removed using an acoustic echo canceller. In this paper, we implement an acoustic echo canceller with robust double-talk detection algorithm using TMS-320C6711 DSK. First we developed the echo canceller on the PC for verifying the performance of echo cancellation, then implemented it on the TMS320C6711 DSK. For processing of one speech sample with 8kHz sampling rate and 256 filter taps of the echo canceller, the implemented system used only 0.035ms and achieved the ERLE of 20.73dB.

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An Echo Canceller Robust to Noise and Residual Echo

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jang-Sik
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.640-644
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    • 2010
  • When we talk with hands-free in a car or noisy lobby, the performance of the echo canceller degrade because background noise added to echo caused by the distance from mouth to microphone is relatively long. It gives a reason for necessity of noise-robust and high convergence speed adaptive algorithm. And if acoustic echo canceller operated not perfectly, residual signal going through the echo canceller to far-end speaker remains residual echo, which degrade quality of talk. To solve this problem, post-processing needed to remove residual echo ones more. In this paper, we propose a new acoustic echo canceller, which has noise robust and high convergence speed, linked with linear predictor as a post-processor. By computer simulation, it is confirmed that the proposed algorithm shows better performance from acoustic interference cancellation (AIC) viewpoint.

An Acoustic Echo Canceller for Double-talk by Blind Signal Separation (암묵신호분리를 이용한 동시통화 음향반향제거기)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo;Yun, Hyun-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes an acoustic echo canceller with double-talk by the blind signal separation. The acoustic echo canceller is deteriorated or diverged in the double-talk period. So we use the blind signal separation to estimate the near-end speech signal and to eliminate the estimated signal from the residual signal. The blind signal separation extracts the near-end signal with dual microphones by the iterative computations using the 2nd order statistical character. Because the mixture model of blind signal separation is multi-channel in the closed reverberation environment, we used the copied coefficients of echo canceller without computing the separation coefficients. By this method, the acoustic echo canceller operates irrespective of double-talking. We verified performances of the proposed acoustic echo canceller by simulations. The results show that the acoustic echo canceller with this algorithm detects the double-talk periods thoroughly, and then operates stably in the normal state without the divergence of coefficients after ending the double-talking. And it shows the ERLE of averagely 20dB higher than the normal LMS algorithm.

Acoustic Echo Cancellation for Hands-free Telephone

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo;Joo, Yu-Sang;Roh, Yea-Chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1917-1919
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    • 2002
  • An adaptive algorithm for the acoustic echo canceller is presented. This paper proposes a modified LMS algorithm for the adaptive filter and applys the algorithm to he acoustic echo canceller, An objective of the proposed algorithm is to reduce the hardware complexity. In order to est the performances, a model of the echo path is established, and a program is described. The impulse reponses of the echo path have the length of 125msec or ore, and then the FIR filter with 1000 taps is required. he results from simulations show that the acoustic echo canceller adopting the proposed algorithm achieves the ERLE of 25dB or more within 1sec. If an echo canceller is implemented with this algorithm, its computation quantity s reduced to two times less than the one that is implemented with the normal LMS algorithm, without the degradation of performances.

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Double-talk Control using Blind Signal Separation based on Geometric Concept in Acoustic Echo Canceller (음향반향제거기에서 기하학적 개념의 BSS를 이용한 동시통화 제어)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes an acoustic echo canceller with double-talk using BSS(: Blind Signal Separation) based on the geometric concept. The acoustic echo canceller may be deteriorated or diverged during the double-talk period. So we use the blind signal separation to detect the double talking by separating the near-end speech signal from the mixed microphone signal. In the closed reverberation environment, the blind signal separation extracts the near-end signal from unknown signals with the transformation and rotation based on the geometric concept. By this method, the acoustic echo canceller operates irrespective of double-talking. We verified performances of the proposed acoustic echo canceller by computer simulations. The results show that the acoustic echo canceller with this algorithm detects the double-talk periods thoroughly, and operates stably in the normal state without diverging of coefficients after ending the double-talking.

Implementation of Hands-Free Phone in a Car Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 차량용 핸즈프리 전화기의 구현)

  • Hong, Ki-Jun;Roh, Yi-Ju;Jeong, Kyung-Hoon;Kang, Dong-Wook;Yun, Kee-Bang;Kim, Ki-Doo
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • In this thesis, we study the implementation of hands-free phone in a car, taking acoustic echo canceller, in order to remove acoustic echo effectively. Conventional coustic echo canceller used for only adaptive filtering has much difficulty to solve both echo and double-talk problem. To tackle this problem, we propose acoustic echo canceller consisting of adaptive filter using a modified NLMS, VAD to catch exact voice activity duration using two independent forgetting factors, double-talk detector to detect fast and precise double talk duration using cross-correlation between microphone signal and residual echo, and output controller using VAD and double-talk detector. The proposed hands-free phone taking acoustic echo canceller shows the performance that has not acoustic echo and guarantees full duplex.