• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aircraft Parts Manufacturing

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A study on machine simulation application of aircraft parts in 5 axises horizontal machine (항공기 부품의 5축 수평형 공작기계 머신 시뮬레이션 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 이인수;김남경;김해지;장정환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2003
  • This paper shows about the machine simulation embodiment when it happened NC equipment and between workpiece and interference collision at 5 axises processing of aircraft parts. And this research has been chosen because of the highest equipment interference occurrence rate at aircraft parts processing of 5 axises horizontal machine. It can verify simulation and machining process through correlation about their dynamic relations. interference, collision as embodied virtual manufacturing system of machining tool, workpiece, and holder etc. that is necessary element in shape of machine tool and function and processing in imagination ball. Also. it verified about interference and collision between NC equipment parts and workpiece, for applied machine simulation to NC Data of actuality aircraft parts of BULKHEAD and FRAME.

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Analysis of Cutting Force and Plastic Deformation Occurring During Machining of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Aircraft Parts (Ti-6Al-4V 합금 항공기 부품 가공 시 발생하는 절삭추력 및 소성변형에 대한 해석)

  • Son, Hwi Jun;Kim, Seok;Park, Ki-Beom;Jung, Hyoun Chul;Cho, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2022
  • Recently, investment in the aerospace industry has increased, and titanium alloys have been widely adopted for manufacturing parts in the aerospace industry. The Ti-6Al-4V alloy has high strength in high-temperature and high-pressure environments and is evaluated as a material with excellent heat, corrosion, and abrasion. However, titanium alloys are expensive, difficult to cut, and possess a large cutting load during the drilling process. In this study, the cutting force generated in the drilling process of Ti-6Al-4V alloy was verified via finite element analysis (FEM) and cutting force measurement experiments. A structural analysis was performed based on the cutting analysis data to verify the plastic deformation occurring during the drilling process of cylindrical Ti-6Al-4V alloy aircraft parts. Methods were proposed to predict the amount of deformation that occur during the manufacturing process of titanium-alloy aircraft parts and control the external environment, to minimize the amount of deformation.

Development of Aircraft 2-Stage Differential GRA (항공기용 2단 차동 GRA 개발)

  • Lee, Kang-Hee;Im, Dae-Jin;Lee, Sun-Hong;Park, Seul-Ki;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2016
  • The aircraft flight control system controls an aircraft's direction and flying attitude, and actuators are key components of control systems. Actuators can be classified as Geared Rotary Actuator (GRA) and Ball Screw Actuator (BSA). GRA is used in mid-sized aircraft, and BSA is used in larger aircraft. A two-stage differential GRA model was suggested in this paper, and structural analysis and performance tests were performed. According to the analysis and experiment, the stiffness of the two-stage differential GRA was 17.57% higher than that of the conventional GRA, and the structural safety was improved.

Reverse Engineering Procedure of Metal Brake Pad for Part 25 Aircraft (수송류 항공기용 금속계 제동패드의 역설계 절차)

  • Min-ji Kim;Kyung-il Kim;Kyung-taek Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 2023
  • This study derived a reverse engineering procedure for verifying the design identity of original parts and developed parts for PMA(Parts Manufacturer Approval) and STC(Supplemental Type Certificate) of metal brake pads for transport aircraft, which are critical parts among aircraft parts and equipment. In Korea, the regulations for reverse engineering procedures are regulated by the Parts Manufacturer Approval Guidelines, and in the United States, AC No. 21. 303-4. In the reverse engineering for the brake pad, the detailed procedures for each component were determined by selecting verification test items to confirm identity based on sample quantity, dimensional tolerance, mechanical property measurement, material, weight and volume characteristics for each component. In addition, as a result of analyzing the regulation of Korea and United States, in the case of Korea, it is necessary to establish technical standards for braking systems for transport aircraft and regulations related to flight tests.

Characteristics of Surface Roughness in the Wire-Cut Electric Discharge Cutting Conditions of Aluminium Alloy 2024 (알루미늄 합금 2024에서 와이어 컷 방전가공조건에 따른 표면 거칠기 특성)

  • Lee, Soon-Kwan;Ryu, Cheong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • Currently, the aircraft industry, aircraft parts as well as airframe have been developed in producing, the aircraft parts and fuselages have been produced the product by cutting rather than forging and casting because of the residual stress and stress concentration. In this study, the aircraft is being used in many parts of aluminium alloy 2024 in wire-cut E.D.M. The selected experimental parameters are peak current, no-load voltage, off time and feed rate. It is found that cutting mountain part on surface roughness of the curve 0.3mm than 0.25mm diameter wire electrode is stable in many uniform distribution.

Determination of the Pallet Quantity Using Simulation in the FMS for Aircraft Parts (시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 항공기 부품 가공 유연생산시스템의 팔레트 수량 결정)

  • Kim, Deok Hyun;Lee, In Su;Cha, Chun Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2018
  • This study deals with the case study on the pallet quantity determination problem for the flexible manufacturing system producing 32 different types of aircraft wing ribs which are major structures of an aircraft wings. A Korean company has constructed the WFMS (wing rib flexible manufacturing system) that is composed of several automated equipments such as the 5-axis machining centers, the RGV (rail guided vehicles)s, the AS/RS (automated storage and retrieval system), the loading/unloading stations, and so on. Pallets play a critical role in the WFMS to maintain high system utilization and continuous work flow between 5-axis machining machines and automated material handling devices. The discrete event simulation method is used to evaluate the performance of the WFMS under various pallet mix alternatives for wing rib manufacturing processes. Four performance measures including system utilization, throughput, lead-time and work in process inventory level are investigated to determine the best pallet mix alternative. The best pallet mix identified by the simulation study is adopted in setting up and operating a real Korean aircraft parts manufacturing shop. By comparing the real WFMS's performances with those of the simulation study, we discussed the cause of performance difference observed and the necessity of developing the CPS (cyber physical system).

Simulation Modeling Method Using ARENATM Considering Alternative Machines in the Manufacturing System for Aircraft Parts (대체장비를 고려한 항공기 부품 생산라인의 ARENATM 시뮬레이션 모델링 방법론)

  • Na, Sang Hyun;Moon, Dug Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • The industry producing the parts of aircraft engines is a traditional order-made system with highly variety and small quantity, and the manufacturing system is the typical job shop with identical or non-identical multiple machines in a workstation. Furthermore, there are many alternative operations and alternative machines allowed in machining processes, and tremendous routings and assembly operations should be considered. Usually simulation is the most efficient technology to analyze such a complex system, and high modeling skills are required for developing the simulation models. In this paper, a case study on a company which produces the parts of aircraft engines is introduced, specially focused on simulation modeling methodologies for the complex system.

Development of Cyber-Physical Production System based Manufacturing Control System for Aircraft Parts Plant (가상물리제조 기반 항공기 부품공장 생산통제시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Deok Hyun;Lee, In Su;Cha, Chun Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2020
  • To enhance the effectiveness of the FMS (flexible manufacturing system), it is necessary for the manufacturing control system to be upgraded by integrating the cyber and the physical manufacturing systems. Using the CPPS (Cyber-Physical Production System) concept, this study proposes a 4-stage vertical integration and control framework for an aircraft parts manufacturing plant. In the proposed framework, the process controller prepares the operations schedule for processing work orders generated from the APS (advanced planning & scheduling) system. The scheduled operations and the related control commands are assigned to equipments by the dispatcher of the line controller. The line monitor is responsible for monitoring the overall status of the FMS including work orders and equipments. Finally the process monitor uses the simulation model to check the performance of the production plan using real time plant status data. The W-FMCS (Wing rib-Flexible Manufacturing Control & Simulation) are developed to implement the proposed 4-stage CPPS based FMS control architecture. The effectiveness of the proposed control architecture is examined by the real plant's operational data such as utilization and throughput. The performance improvement examined shows the usefulness of the framework in managing the smart factory's operation by providing a practical approach to integrate cyber and physical production systems.

Reliability Evaluation of Aircraft Brake Disk using the Non-contact Air-coupled Ultrasonic Transducer Method (비접촉 초음파 탐상 기법을 이용한 항공기 브레이크 디스크의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kwak, Nam-Su;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Gao, Jia-Chen;Park, Dae-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2016
  • Carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide (Cf-SiC) and SiC / SiC composites have high thermal conductivity, and excellent corrosion and wear resistance, a low coefficient for thermal expansion and are lightweight. This is why they are commonly used in parts of the aerospace industry to develop an aircraft thrust deflector, jet vane, combustion chamber, elevens, body flap, and a shingle. So, understanding how this state-of-the-art Cf-SiC affects both internal and external crack detection and determining issues during the manufacturing process of composite materials, should be evaluated according to valuation techniques in the external environment. In this paper, we apply a non-contact air ultrasonic technique of non-destructive testing techniques to perform a study on internal defect detection identification and assessment of carbon-fiber reinforced silicon carbide composites to perform basic research and applied research.

The Effect of Surface Roughness on Cutting Tool Shape in CNC Lathe C-Axis Turn-mill Machining (CNC선반 C축 Turn-mill 가공에 있어서 절삭공구형상이 표면 거칠기에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Soon-kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2017
  • Since the aircraft parts industry is a high-value-added industry, mass production order production, and the hundreds of thousands. Therefore, parts produced However, since these parts require high reliability and stability, a high degree of precision is required. In Korea, there on the roughness of the machined surface in cutting process. However, research on the surface roughness characteristic obtained by which is widely used for aircraft parts is still insufficient in Korea. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of turning tool rotation speed and X axis feed rate on the surface roughness of cutting tools in CNC lathes during cutting of aluminum alloy 7075.