• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chebyshev set

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CONTINUITY OF ONE-SIDED BEST SIMULTANEOUS APPROXIMATIONS

  • Lee, Mun-Bae;Park, Sung-Ho;Rhee, Hyang-Joo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.743-753
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    • 2000
  • In the space $C_1(X)$ of real-valued continuous functions with $L_1-norm$, every bounded set has a relative Chebyshev center in a finite-dimensional subspace S. Moreover, the set function $F\rightarrowZ_S(F)$ corresponding to F the set of its relative Chebyshev centers, in continuous on the space B[$C_1(X)$(X)] of nonempty bounded subsets of $C_1(X)$ (X) with the Hausdorff metric. In particular, every bounded set has a relative Chebyshev center in the closed convex set S(F) of S and the set function $F\rightarrowZ_S(F)$(F) is continuous on B[$C_1(X)$ (X)] with a condition that the sets S(.) are equal.

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INTEGRAL POINTS ON THE CHEBYSHEV DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS

  • IH, SU-ION
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.955-964
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    • 2015
  • Let K be a number field and let S be a finite set of primes of K containing all the infinite ones. Let ${\alpha}_0{\in}{\mathbb{A}}^1(K){\subset}{\mathbb{P}}^1(K)$ and let ${\Gamma}_0$ be the set of the images of ${\alpha}_0$ under especially all Chebyshev morphisms. Then for any ${\alpha}{\in}{\mathbb{A}}^1(K)$, we show that there are only a finite number of elements in ${\Gamma}_0$ which are S-integral on ${\mathbb{P}}^1$ relative to (${\alpha}$). In the light of a theorem of Silverman we also propose a conjecture on the finiteness of integral points on an arbitrary dynamical system on ${\mathbb{P}}^1$, which generalizes the above finiteness result for Chebyshev morphisms.

The Modified Generalized Chebyshev Filter with Two Attenuation Poles in Stopband (저지 대역에 2개의 감쇠극을 갖는 변형된 Generalized Chebyshev Filter)

  • Kim In-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.4 s.95
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    • pp.438-446
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the modified generalized Chebyshev rational function is presented. The new element values of prototype low pass filter are obtained by network synthesis using this rational function. This proposed filter has an equal ripple passband as same as conventional generalized Chebyshev filter, but unlike conventional filter which has only one attenuation pole at finite frequency, the proposed filter has two different from each other attenuation pole in stopband. If the harmonic frequency is set to the second attenuation pole frequency, this harmonic is suppressed efficiently. Furthermore, since the location of the second attenuation pole can be arbitrary adjusted. our filters are very available for the realization of wide stopband, particularly.

Algorithm for the Constrained Chebyshev Estimation in Linear Regression

  • Kim, Bu-yong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2000
  • This article is concerned with the algorithm for the Chebyshev estimation with/without linear equality and/or inequality constraints. The algorithm employs a linear scaling transformation scheme to reduce the computational burden which is induced when the data set is quite large. The convergence of the proposed algorithm is proved. And the updating and orthogonal decomposition techniques are considered to improve the computational efficiency and numerical stability.

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ON $\varepsilon$-BIRKHOFF ORTHOGONALITY AND $\varepsilon$-NEAR BEST APPROXIMATION

  • Sharma, Meenu;Narang, T.D.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, the notion of $\varepsilon$-Birkhoff orthogonality introduced by Dragomir [An. Univ. Timisoara Ser. Stiint. Mat. 29(1991), no. 1, 51-58] in normed linear spaces has been extended to metric linear spaces and a decomposition theorem has been proved. Some results of Kainen, Kurkova and Vogt [J. Approx. Theory 105 (2000), no. 2, 252-262] proved on e-near best approximation in normed linear spaces have also been extended to metric linear spaces. It is shown that if (X, d) is a convex metric linear space which is pseudo strictly convex and M a boundedly compact closed subset of X such that for each $\varepsilon$>0 there exists a continuous $\varepsilon$-near best approximation $\phi$ : X → M of X by M then M is a chebyshev set .

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THE OPERATORS 𝜋G OF BEST APPROXIMATIONS AND CONTINUOUS METRIC PROJECTIONS

  • RHEE, HYANG JOO
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.40 no.3_4
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    • pp.669-674
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we shall consider some properties of the metric projection as a set valued mapping. For a set G in a metric space E, the mapping 𝜋G; x → 𝜋G(x) of E into 2G is called set valued metric projection of E onto G. We investigated the properties related to the projection PS(·)(·) and 𝜋S(·)(·) as one-sided best simultaneous approximations.

Dynamic response of functionally graded annular/circular plate in contact with bounded fluid under harmonic load

  • Yousefzadeh, Sh.;Jafari, A.A.;Mohammadzadeh, A.;Najafi, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.523-533
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the dynamic response of a functionally graded material (FGM) circular plate in contact with incompressible fluid under the harmonic load is investigated. Analysis of the plate is based on First-order Shear Deformation Plate Theory (FSDT). The governing equation of the oscillatory behavior of the fluid is obtained by solving Laplace equation and satisfying its boundary conditions. A new set of admissible functions, which satisfy both geometrical and natural boundary conditions, are developed for the free vibration analysis of moderately thick circular plate. The Chebyshev-Ritz Method is employed together with this set of admissible functions to determine the vibrational behaviors. The modal superposition approach is used to determine the dynamic response of the plate exposed to harmonic loading. Numerical results of the force vibrations and the effects of the different geometrical parameters on the dynamic response of the plate are investigated. Finally, the results of this research in the limit case are compared and validated with the results of other researches and finite element model (FEM).

Finite Difference Model of Unsaturated Soil Water Flow Using Chebyshev Polynomials of Soil Hydraulic Functions and Chromatographic Displacement of Rainfall (Chebyshev 다항식에 의한 토양수분특성 및 불포화 수리전도도 추정과 부분 치환 원리에 의한 강우 분포를 이용한 토양수분 불포화 이동 유한차분 수리모형)

  • Ro, Hee-Myong;Yoo, Sun-Ho;Han, Kyung-Hwa;Lee, Seung-Heon;Lee, Goon-Taek;Yun, Seok-In;Noh, Young-Dong
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2003
  • We developed a mathematical simulation model to portray the vertical distribution of soil water from the measured weather data and the known soil hydraulic properties, and then compared simulation results with the periodically measured soil water profiles obtained on Jungdong sandy loam to verify the model, In this model, we solved potential-based Richards' equation by the implicit finite difference method superimposed on the predictor-corrector scheme. We presumed that: soil hydraulic properties are homogeneous; soil water flows isothermally; hysteresis is not considered; no vapor flows; no heat transfers into the soil profiles; and water added to soil surface is distributed along the soil profile following partial displacement principle. The input data were broadly classified into two groups: (1) daily weather data such as rainfall, maximum and minimum air temperatures, relative humidity and solar radiation and (2) soil hydraulic data to approximate unsaturated hydraulic conductivity and water retention. Each hydraulic polynomial function approximated using the Chebyshev polynomial and least square difference technique in tandem showed a fairly good fit of the given set of data. Vertical distribution of soil water as approximations to the Richards' equation subject to changing surface and phreatic boundaries was solved numerically during 53 days with a comparatively large time increment, and this pattern agreed well with field neutron scattering data, except for the surface 0.1 m slab.

RANDOM FIXED POINT THEOREMS FOR *-NONEXPANSIVE OPERATORS IN FRECHET SPACES

  • Abdul, Rahim-Khan;Nawab, Hussain
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2002
  • Some random fixed point theorems for nonexpansive and *-nonexpansive random operators defined on convex and star-shaped sets in a Frechet space are proved. Our work extends recent results of Beg and Shahzad and Tan and Yaun to noncontinuous multivalued random operators, sets analogue to an earlier result of Itoh and provides a random version of a deterministic fixed point theorem due to Singh and Chen.

Developing a Three-dimensional Spectral Model Using Similarity Transform Technique (유사변환기법을 이용한 3차원 모델의 개발)

  • Kang, Kwan-Soo;So, Jae-Kwi;Jung, Kyung-Tae;Sonu, Jung Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a new modal solution of linear three-dimensional hydrodynamic equations using similarity transform technique. The governing equations are first separated into external and internal mode equations. The solution of the internal mode equation then proceeds as in previous modal models using the Galerkin method but with expansion of arbitrary basis functions. Application of similarity transform to resulting full matrix equations gives rise to a set of uncoupled partial differential equations of which the unknowns are coefficients of mode vector. Using the transform technique a computationally efficient time integration is possible. In present from the model use Chebyshev polynomials for Galerkin solution of internal mode equations. To examine model performance the model is applied to a homogeneous, rectangular basin of constant depth under steady, uniform wind field.

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