• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frenet equations

Search Result 13, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

FRENET EQUATIONS OF NULL CURVES

  • Jin, Dae-Ho
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-102
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the geometry of null curves in a 6-dimensional semi-Riemannian manifold $M_q$ of index q, since the general n-dimensional cases are too complicated. We show that it is possible to construct three types of Frenet equations of null curves in $M_q$, supported by one example. We find each types of Frenet equations invariant under any causal change. And we discuss some properties of null curves in $M_q$.

  • PDF

NATURAL FRENET EQUATIONS OF NULL CURVES

  • JIN, Dae-Ho
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.12 no.3 s.29
    • /
    • pp.211-221
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the geometry of null curves in a Lorentzian manifold (M, g). We show that it is possible to construct new type of Frenet equations of null curves in M, supported by two examples.

  • PDF

STUDYING ON A SKEW RULED SURFACE BY USING THE GEODESIC FRENET TRIHEDRON OF ITS GENERATOR

  • Hamdoon, Fathi M.;Omran, A.K.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.613-626
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this article, we study skew ruled surfaces by using the geodesic Frenet trihedron of its generator. We obtained some conditions on this surface to ensure that this ruled surface is flat, II-flat, minimal, II-minimal and Weingarten surface. Moreover, the parametric equations of asymptotic and geodesic lines on this ruled surface are determined and illustrated through example using the program of mathematica.

ENERGY ON A PARTICLE IN DYNAMICAL AND ELECTRODYNAMICAL FORCE FIELDS IN LIE GROUPS

  • Korpinar, Talat;Demirkol, Ridvan Cem
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.265-280
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, we firstly define equations of motion based on the traditional model Newtonian mechanics in terms of the Frenet frame adapted to the trajectory of the moving particle in Lie groups. Then, we compute energy on the moving particle in resultant force field by using geometrical description of the curvature and torsion of the trajectory belonging to the particle. We also investigate the relation between energy on the moving particle in different force fields and energy on the particle in Frenet vector fields.

NULL CURVES IN A SEMI-RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLD OF INDEX 2

  • Jin, Dae-Ho
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.231-253
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the geometry of null curves in a semi-Riemannian manifold (M, g) of index 2. We show that it is possible to construct new Frenet equations of two types of null curves in M.

  • PDF

Vibration Analysis of a Helical Spring under the pre-load (예하중을 받는 헬리컬 스프링의 진동 해석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyung;Heo, Seung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06b
    • /
    • pp.355-360
    • /
    • 2001
  • By using Frenet formulation and Timoshenko beam theory, the partial differential equations of motion are derived for a helical spring having a doubly symmetrical cross section subjected to the pre-load axially. These equations of motion are solved to give the dispersion relationship and dynamic stiffness matrix is assembled. Natural frequencies are obtained from the receptance of the system. The results of the dynamic stiffness method are compared with those of the transfer matrix method from published examples and finite element method.

  • PDF

SLANT HELICES IN MINKOWSKI SPACE E13

  • Ali, Ahmad T.;Lopez, Rafael
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.159-167
    • /
    • 2011
  • We consider a curve $\alpha$= $\alpha$(s) in Minkowski 3-space $E_1^3$ and denote by {T, N, B} the Frenet frame of $\alpha$. We say that $\alpha$ is a slant helix if there exists a fixed direction U of $E_1^3$ such that the function is constant. In this work we give characterizations of slant helices in terms of the curvature and torsion of $\alpha$. Finally, we discuss the tangent and binormal indicatrices of slant curves, proving that they are helices in $E_1^3$.

HYPERBOLIC SPINOR DARBOUX EQUATIONS OF SPACELIKE CURVES IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • Balci, Yakup;Erisir, Tulay;Gungor, Mehmet Ali
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.525-535
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study on spinors with two hyperbolic components. Firstly, we express the hyperbolic spinor representation of a spacelike curve dened on an oriented (spacelike or time-like) surface in Minkowski space ${\mathbb{R}}^3_1$. Then, we obtain the relation between the hyperbolic spinor representation of the Frenet frame of the spacelike curve on oriented surface and Darboux frame of the surface on the same points. Finally, we give one example about these hyperbolic spinors.