• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-Endmilling

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A Study on the Machining Characteristics fur Micro Barrier Ribs by using Micro Endmilling (마이크로 엔드밀에 의한 미세격벽가공의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 민승기;이선우;이동주;이응숙;제태진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2002
  • Recently, miniaturization and mass production are the main trends in manufacturing fields. Therefore, ultraprecision machining and MEMS technology have been taken more 7md more important position in machining of microparts. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from duo parts to micro products, such as PDP md IT components, in precision products manufacturing. However, decreasing of burr is significant problem in making smooth and precise parts in micro endmilling. This paper shows removal characteristics of burr generated by micro endmilling process. This results satisfies micro endmilling for micro barrier ribs of heights is $50{\mu}m$, $100{\mu}m$, $200{\mu}m$, $300{\mu}m$, and observation from of burr. Additionally, it is necessary to understand the formation mechanism of burr of micro barrier ribs to iud proper decreasing method.

A Study on the Machining Characteristics for Micro Barrier Ribs by using Micro Endmilling (마이크로 엔드밀에 의한 미세격벽가공의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 민승기;이선우;이동주;이응숙;제태진;최두선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2001
  • Recently, miniaturization and mass production are the main trends in manufacturing fields. Therefore, ultraprecision machining and MEMS technology have been taken more and more important position in machining of microparts. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro parts to micro products, such as PDP and IT components, in precision products manufacturing. However, the deburring is significant problem in making smooth and precise parts in micro endmilling. This paper shows removal characteristics of burr generated by micro endmilling process. Additionally, it is necessary to understand the formation mechanism of burr of micro barrier ribs to find proper deburring method.

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A Study on the Machining Characteristics for Micro Endmilling by using Ultrahigh-Speed Air Turbine Spindle (초고속 스핀들에 의한 마이크로 엔드밀링의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon D.H.;Kang I.S.;Kim J.H.;Kang M.C.;Kim J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the advanced industries using micro parts are rapidly growing. The appearance of ultra-precision feed mechanism and the development of control system make it possible to process parts in sub millimeter scale by mechanical methods. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro parts to micro products. So, micro stairs have been trying to cut by using high revolution air turbine spindle and micro-endmill, and studying for magnitude of cutting force. This investigation deals removal characteristics of burr generated by micro endmilling process. Also, decreasing of burr is significant problem in making smooth and precise parts in micro endmilling. In micro endmilling, the material removal rate(MRR) and cutting forces are very small. This paper presents an investigation on the machining characteristics for micro stairs by using ultrahigh-speed air turbine spindle in machining.

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Development of the Micro Tool Dynamometer for Micro Machining (미세가공을 위한 마이크로 공구동력계 개발)

  • Kwon D.H.;Hwang I.O.;Kang M.C.;Kim J.H.;Kim J.S.;Ahn J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an investigation on the characteristics for new micro tool dynamometer by using the ultrahigh-speed air turbine spindle. Recently, the ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling has been investigated actively due to request of accuracy improvement and productivity of die and mould manufacturing. To perform efficient ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling, evaluation of ultrahigh-speed machinability must be studied preferentially and it can be identified by investigation of cutting force. The cutting forces in ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling can be measured by micro tool dynamometer. But general dynamometer has low natural frequency and so is improper for measuring very high frequency cutting forces in ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling. In this study, the micro tool dynamometer which has very high natural frequency is newly designed.

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A Study on Micro Tool Deflection in Micro Endmilling Process (마이크로 엔드밀링 시 공구 변형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, G.H.;Yoon, G.S.;Heo, Y.M.;Jung, W.C.;Cho, M.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.654-659
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the real shapes of micro tool deflection were observed. In micro endmilling process, micro tool deflection generates very serious problems in contrast to macro tool deflection. For analyzing the micro tool deflection, the trend of micro tool deflection was observed using real captured images in this paper. To get the real images of micro tool deflection, micro slot cutting processes were executed under cutting volume using micro endmill($Dia.\;200{\mu}m$) and real images of tool deflection were obtained during cutting processing by high-speed camera. Finally, the extent of tool deflection was calculated by the deflection angle according to cutting volume.

State Monitoring using AE Signal in Micro Endmilling (마이크로 엔드밀링에서 음향방출 신호를 이용한 상태감시)

  • 정연식;강익수;김전하;강명창;김정석;안중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2004
  • Ultraprecision machining and MEMS technology have been taken more and more important position in machining of microparts. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro parts to micro products. Also, the method of micro-grooving using micro endmilling is used widely owing to many merit, but has problems of precision and quality of products due to tool wear and tool fracture. This investigation deals with state monitoring using acoustic emission(AE) signal in the micro-grooving. Characteristic evaluation of AE raw signal, AE hit and frequency analysis for state monitoring is also presented in the paper.

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Tool Condition Monitoring using AE Signal in Micro Endmilling (마이크로 엔드밀링에서 AE 신호를 이용한 공구상태 감시)

  • Kang Ik Soo;Jeong Yun Sik;Kwon Dong Hee;Kim Jeon Ha;Kim Jeong Suk;Ahn Jung Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1 s.178
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2006
  • Ultraprecision machining and MEMS technology have been taken more and more important position in machining of microparts. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro parts to micro products. Also, the method of micro-grooving using micro endmill is used widely owing to many merit, but has problems of precision and quality of products due to tool wear and tool fracture. This investigation deals with state monitoring using acoustic emission(AE) signal in the micro-grooving. Characteristic evaluation of AE raw signal, AE hit and frequency analysis for condition monitoring is presented. Also, the feature extraction of AE signal directly related to machining process is executed. Then, the distinctive micro endmill state according to the each tool condition is classified by the fuzzy C-means algorithm.

The Characteristics of Damaged Layer According to Depth of Cut in Micro Endmilling (마이크로 엔드밀링에서 가공깊이에 따른 가공변질층의 특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwan;Kwon, Dong-Hee;Park, Jin-Hyo;Kim, Byung-Min;Jung, Yoong-Ho;Kang, Myung-Chang;Lee, Seong-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2007
  • The study on damaged layer is necessary for machinability improvement in micro machining. The damaged layer in metal cutting is derived from plastic deformation and transformation of metal structure. The damaged layer affects micro mold life and micro machine parts. In this study, the damaged layer of micro machined surface of copper is evaluated according to various machining condition. The damaged layer structure and metallurgical characteristics are measured by optical microscope, and evaluated by cutting forces and surface roughness. The scale of this damaged layer depends on cutting process parameters and machining environments. By experimental results, depth of damaged layer was increased with increasing of cutting depth, also the damaged layer is less occurred in down-milling compared to up-milling during micro endmilling operation.

Investigation of Micro Cutting Characteristics for Tungsten-Carbide Green Part (초경 그린파트 마이크로 절삭가공 특성 분석)

  • Kim, G.H.;Jung, W.C.;Yoon, G.S.;Heo, Y.M.;Kwon, Y.S.;Cho, M.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2010
  • Tungsten-carbide as typical difficult-to-cut material has excellent mechanical properties such as high thermal resistivity, mechanical strength and chemical durability. However, it is next to impossible for tungsten-carbide to be fabricated the needed parts by cutting process. In this study, for establishing the micro fabrication method of tungsten-carbide for micro injection or compression molding core, the investigation on micro cutting characteristics of tungsten-carbide green part which is made by powder injection molding process and easy to cut relatively was performed. For this, micro endmilling experiments of tungsten-carbide green part were performed according to various cutting conditions. Finally, the wear trend of micro endmill and the appearance of micro rib according to feed-rate and cutting depth per step were analyzed through SEM images of micro cutting feature and microscope images of micro tools.

Study on Micro Endmilling Process for Manufacturing of Very Small Gear Parts and Mold with Two-Stage (미소 2단 기어 부품 금형 가공을 위한 마이크로 엔드밀링 공정기술 연구)

  • Je, T.J.;Noh, J.S.;Kim, B.D.;Kim, J.G.;Yoon, J.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2010
  • A multi-stage gear mold including gears of 2mm and 1.5mm diameter was designed and machined in this research for developing micro gear mold manufacturing technology with micro endmill. Mechanical shapes having differential micro teeth were analyzed to be formed as designed and processing conditions were optimized by analyzing machined surface chip and cutting force. Based on the results, a prototype of micro multi-stage gear mold was manufactured.