• 제목/요약/키워드: Obsolete elementary school

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.019초

초등학교 체육시설 및 교구에 대한 변화가능성과 발전방향 (Possible Changes and Improvement Policies of Elementary School Physical Education Facilities and Training Aids)

  • 이종형;최상락
    • 교육시설
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2009
  • This study is purposed to find out practical problems, explore possible changes and provide qualitative development and development policies of elementary school physical education facilities and training aids. The following is concluded through three rounds of Delphi questionnaires. First, the highest possible change is predicted in that obsolete sports facilities should be replaced and various training aids be purchased. Second, gyms should be established for ensuring indoor sports space and indoor sports facilities should be expanded. Third, modernization and advancement of sports facilities and training aids should be implemented by attracting private investment. Fourth, sports facilities at schools and communities should be exchanged for free. Fifth, sports facilities in the school playground should be diversified for physical education classes by putting play ground facilities in good conditions. Sixth, it is predicted that a sound distribution system can be established for ensuring creative, strong sports facilities and training aids. A department may take full responsibility of buying sports materials and establish an alternative idea for cooperative buying.

교육을 위한 BIM 적용 실험 연구 - 초등학교 설계를 중심으로 - (The Experiment of BIM application for Design Education - In the Elementary School Project -)

  • 김용일
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2014
  • It is evident that the education of architecture is being transformed under the influence of technological, environmental, social, and financial challenges. BIM application for design education is innovative responses that are expected to provide the high ground for the AEC industry. So the purpose of this paper introduces that application of BIM for design education of students is efficiency and effectiveness through an actual experiment by elementary school project. The results by actual experiment elaborate the role of BIM in architectural education and its appropriate place in the curriculum. Also they state that increasingly complex nature of professional world that is reliant on design teams, joint development efforts, and more complex design projects makes obsolete the designer who is trained as solo artist engaging in competitive and individual pursuits.

낙후 도심지역의 교육시설 재구성을 위한 연구 - 경북 포항시 장량.중앙지구 초등학교시설 복합화 방안 - (A Study on the Reformation Plan for School Facilities in Depressed Downtown Area - Mixed Use Rebuilding Plan for Elementary School Facilities in Jang-Ryang and Joong-Ang Dong Areas in Pohang, Kyoungsangbukdo -)

  • 유승애;이대준
    • 교육시설
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2007
  • This study is based on the need to reform mixed use plan of school facilities considering the characteristics of depressed downtown area. It started with the object to make a plan by deducting function of place required and corresponded to the characteristics of depressed downtown area in Pohang city. As the result of researching present status and the characteristics of six elementary schools in Pohang which the number of student has decreased, it is found that they are required to have change in the region of depressed downtown area which have fallen behind and obsolete school facilities which idle classrooms have increased and to have reformations of a city are characterized by 5 types as poor life environment, lack of cultural facilities as community institution, poor open-space and ecological environment, non-activation of conventional market and contraction of commerce industry by outflow of industry, transfer of administration operation function and etc. and the region of school under researching shows these characteristics. I planed the mixed use program with factors of local community facility, status of school facility use and depressed area's characteristics. Finally, I propose the mixed use plan of school facilities as the strong point of sustainable development which influences on and be influenced by regional characteristics and structure of city.

21세기(世紀) 시조문학(時調文學)의 연행양식(演行樣式) (A method of the performance of Sijo in the twenty first century)

  • 이찬욱
    • 한국시조학회지:시조학논총
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    • 제26집
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    • pp.55-75
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    • 2007
  • 시조는 간단한 3행(行) 4보격(步格)의 형식에 단순한 심상(心像)을 단아하게 표출(表出)할 수 있는 가장 이상적인 시형(詩形)이자 한국 시가문학의 정수(精髓)다. 이에 본고에서는 한국문화의 정체성(正體性)을 명확하게 드러내는 시조가 현행 초 중등학교에서 어떻게 교수 학습되는지를 연행양상(演行樣相)을 통하여 살펴보고, 그 연장선상에서 21세기 시조문학이 나아가야할 연행양식(演行樣式)의 지평(地平)을 모색하고자 했다. 그리하여 시가(詩歌)의 양식으로 존재한 시조의 연행양식을 통시적으로 음영(吟詠) 가창(歌唱) 낭독(朗讀)의 세 양식으로 삼분화(三分化) 하고 궁극적으로 21세기 시조문학의 연행양식은 음영의 양식이 되어야 함을 밝혔다. 그러나 현행 초 중등학교의 시조문학 교육의 현황은 시조 텍스트를 읽기단원에 수록하여 단지 언어사용 기능의 신장을 위한 도구적(道具的) 기능에만 초점을 맞추고 있다. 이는 사물에서 촉발되는 정서를 현장에서 바로 시조창작으로 연결 짓는 시조의 연행양식에 대한 몰이해로 간주된다. 그리하여 이에 대한 해결책으로 음영양식으로서의 양통법(朗誦法)을 구체화하였다. 기실 시조(時調)를 한국인에게 선험적(先驗的)으로 체득(體得)되어진 생래적(生來的)인 리듬에 맞추어 낭송(朗誦)하면 공명(共鳴)에 의해 뇌를 울려 정신건강에 유익하고 복호흡(腹呼吸)을 통하여 신체를 단련시킬 수 있다. 동시에 주옥(珠玉) 같은 정제된 시어(詩語)를 습득하는 과정에서 민족어(民族語)의 우수성을 확인하고 문화민족(文化民族)으로서의 자긍심(自矜心)을 고취시킬 수 있다. 이와 같이 조상이 남겨준 문화유산인 시조(時調)를 21세기 시대의 변화에 맞추어 역동적(力動的)으로 계승 발전했을 때 세계문화(世界文化)의 보편성(普遍性) 속에서 한국문화(韓國文化)의 독립성(獨自性)을 꽃 피울 수 있을 것이다.

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