• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superfinishing

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A Study on the Superfinishing of Ball Bearing Race (볼베어링 레이스면의 슈퍼피니싱에 관한 연구)

  • 이재우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.879-882
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    • 1997
  • This paper aims to clarify the effect of the sol-gel sintered alumina grain and the PbO content of binder on the performance of the vitrified alumina stone for superfinishing the ball bearing race with the vitrified alumina superfinishing stone. The main conclusions obtained were as follows. The stone that contain 8- 11% PbO in binder shows the highest grinding ratio, and increasing or decreasing the PbO contents causes lower grinding ratio. When superfinishing with the stone using the 45% fused alumina and 55% sol-gel sintered alumina grain, the grinding ratio becomes the best, the other ratio of grain contents shows lower performance. With increasing the bending strength of stone, the grinding ratio becomes larger. The roughness of the finished surface is the lowest in case of using the stone of the above mentioned conditions.

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An Experimental Study on the Determination of Efficient Superfinishing Conditions Using Polishing Film (연마필름을 이용한 효율적인 수퍼피니싱 조건의 결정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Yong;Park, Ki-Beom;Jung, Yoon-Gyo;Jung, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • Recently, many studies are being conducted to realize high quality polishing technology, but because of high dependence on field experience and insufficient research for ultra-precision polishing technology, it is difficult to establish standardization of polishing conditions. The purpose of this study is to determine high-efficiency superfinishing conditions which are applicable in the field of machining. To achieve this, we have a developed a superfinishing device and conducted a series of polishing experiments for mechanical materials such as SM45C, Brass, Al7075, and Ti, from the perspective of oscillation speed, the rotational speed of the workpiece, contact roller hardness, contact pressure, and feed rate. From the experimental results, it was confirmed that the polishable superfinishing conditions range and efficient feed rate of polishing film can be determined.

Selection of the Efficient Superfinishing Condition on an Anodized Al7075 Surface in Experimental Design (실험계획법을 이용한 아노다이징 표면 처리된 Al7075 소재의 효율적인 수퍼피니싱 조건 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soon-Jong;Choi, Su-Hyun;Cho, Young-Tae;Jung, Yoon-Gyo;Jung, Jong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.993-998
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    • 2016
  • In today's manufacturing industries, the demand for light non-ferrous materials is considerable due to the need to improve productivity and manufacturability. Since the surface roughness of a material is important for improving the functionality of machined parts, various techniques for surface treatments have been developed to obtain non-ferrous materials with low roughness. A superfinishing method utilizing polishing films is generally applied to the anodized surface of Al7075 in order to improve its roughness. The objective of this research is to determine through experiment the parameters that facilitate the shortest processing time, using a superfinishing method, for reaching a roughness of Ra $0.2{\mu}m$. This objective is met by applying the Taguchi method in the experiments. Through the experiments of superfinishing, the effectiveness of the parameters adopted for the surface treatment is demonstrated.

Environmentally-Conscious Lubrication for Superfinishing

  • Malkin, Stephen;Lee, Jongchan;Masurkar, Sameer;Hickok, Evan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2003
  • Cutting fluids used for superfinishing are usually mineral based oils With sulfur and chlorine additives. These cutting fluids are an environmental hazard and can adversely affect the health of personnel on the shop floor. The present investigation was undertaken to explore the possible alternative use of environmentally-conscious cutting fluids for superfinishing. Unlike mineral oils, these environmentally-conscious cutting fluids are biodegradable and non-hazardous. Experiments were conducted for testing an ester oil manufactured by Accu-Lube applied in miniscule amounts using the Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL) technique. A significant improvement in stock removal was found with the 6 stones tested. The specific energy values associated with the process were also significantly lower than those obtained previously with conventional straight oils and the water based synthetic fluid, indicative of better lubrication, while the surface roughness was comparable. These tests prove that MQL with ester oils can be a very effective environmentally-conscious alternative to conventional straight oils.

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Development of Superfinishing Machine to Polish the Inner Surfaces of Aircraft Hydraulic Oil Reservoirs (항공기 유압유 저장조 내면연마를 위한 슈퍼피니싱 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Su Hyun;Kong, Kwang Ju;Cho, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2020
  • Aircraft hydraulic oil reservoirs made with aluminum 7075 have an anodized coating to enable airtightness and corrosion resistance. To maintain a stable oil pressure, the internal surface roughness of the reservoir should be less than approximately 0.2 ㎛. To this end, precision polishing must be performed. However, ensuring the processing quality is challenging, as most polishing operations are performed manually, owing to which, the inner surface roughness is not uniform, and the product quality is irregular. Therefore, we developed a special superfinishing machine to realize the efficient inner polishing of an aircraft hydraulic oil reservoir, by using an abrasive film to improve the process throughput and uniformity. In the experiment involving the superfinishing of an anodized aluminum 7075 cylinder specimen by using the proposed machine, a higher surface roughness than that achieved in the repetitive manual polishing process could be realized.

Determination of Efficient Superfinishing Conditions for Mirror Surface Finishing of Stainless Steel (스테인레스 강의 경면가공을 위한 효율적 수퍼피니싱 조건의 결정)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyu;Cho, Young-Tae;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2013
  • Stainless steel has some excellent properties as the material for the mechanical component. Purpose of this study is carried out to obtain mirror surface on the surperfinishing of stainless steel with high efficiency. To achieve this, we have conducted a series of polishing experiment for stainless steel using abrasive film from the perspective of oscillation speed, the rotational speed of workpiece, contact roller hardness, contact pressure and feed rate. Abrasive film used this study is a micro-finishing film and a lapping film. Furthermore, the polishing characteristics and efficiency of stainless steel is discussed through measuring optimal polishing time and surface roughness. From the obtained results, it was confirmed that efficient superfinishing conditions and polishing characteristic of Stainless steel can be determined.

Determination of Efficient Superfinishing Conditions for Mirror Surface Finishing of Engineering Ceramics (엔지니어링 세라믹스의 경면연마를 위한 효율적인 슈퍼피니싱 조건의 결정)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyu;Cho, Young-Tae;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2014
  • The Engineering ceramics have some excellent properties as materials for modern mechanical and electrical components. It is, however, not easy to polish them efficiently because they are strong and hard. This study is carried out to obtain a mirror surface on engineering ceramics by surperfinishing with high efficiency. To achieve this, we conducted a series of polishing experiments using representative engineering ceramics, such as $Al_2O_3$, SiC, $Si_3N_4$ and $ZrO_2$, using diamond abrasive film from the perspective of oscillations peed, the rotational speed of the workpiece, contact roller hardness, contact pressure and feed rate. Furthermore, the polishing efficiency and characteristics for engineering ceramics are discussed on the basis of optimal polishing time and surface roughness. Our results confirmed that efficient superfinishing conditions and polishing characteristics of engineering ceramics can be determined.