• Title/Summary/Keyword: axiom of choice

Search Result 17, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

ON THE AXIOM OF CHOICE IN A WELL-POINTED TOPOS

  • Kim, Ig-Sung
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-139
    • /
    • 1996
  • Topos is a set-like category. For an axiom of choice in a topos, F. W. Lawvere and A. M. Penk introduced another versions of the axiom of choice. Also it is showed that general axiom of choice and Penk's axiom of choice are weaker than Lawvere's axiom of choice. In this paper we study that weak form of axiom of choice, axiom of choice, Penk's axiom of choice and Lawvere's axiom of choice are all equivalent in a well pointed topos.

  • PDF

ON THE WEAK FORMS OF CHOICE IN TOPOI

  • Kim, Ig-Sung
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2008
  • In topoi, there are various forms of the axiom of choice such as (ES), (AC) and (WO). And also there are various weak forms of the axiom of choice such as (DES), (IAC) and (ASC). First we investigate the relation between (IAC) and (ASC), and then we study the relation between (AC) and (WO). We get equivalent forms of the axiom of choice in a well-pointed topos.

  • PDF

WEAK AXIOM OF CHOICE ON THE CATEGORY FUZ

  • Kim, Ig-Sung
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.13 no.4 s.34
    • /
    • pp.249-254
    • /
    • 2006
  • Category Fuz of fuzzy sets has a similar function to the topos Set. But Category Fuz forms a weak topos. We show that supports split weakly(SSW) and with some properties, implicity axiom of choice(IAC) holds in weak topos Fuz. So weak axiom of choice(WAC) holds in weak topos Fuz. Also we show that weak extensionality principle for arrow holds in weak topos Fuz.

  • PDF

ON SOME PROPERTIES OF THE BLASS TOPOS

  • Kim, Ig-Sung
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 1995
  • The topos constructed in [6] is a set-like category that includes among its axioms an axiom of infinity and an axiom of choice. In its final form a topos is free from any such axioms. Set$\^$G/ is a topos whose object are G-set Ψ$\sub$s/:G${\times}$S\longrightarrowS and morphism f:S \longrightarrowT is an equivariants map. We already known that Set$\^$G/ satisfies the weak form of the axiom of choice but it does not satisfies the axiom of the choice.(omitted)

  • PDF

A CORRECTION OF KELLEY'S PROOF ON THE EQUIVALENCE BETWEEN THE TYCHONOFF PRODUCT THEOREM AND THE AXIOM OF CHOICE

  • Kum, Sangho
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-78
    • /
    • 2003
  • The Tychonoff product theorem is one of the most fundamental theorems in general topology. As is well-known, the proof of the Tychonoff product theorem relies on the axiom of choice. The converse was also conjectured by S. Kakutani and Kelley [1] then resolved this conjecture in his historical short note on 1950. However, the original proof due to Kelley has a flaw. According to this observation, we provide a correction of the proof in this paper.

  • PDF

ON THE AXIOM OF CHOICE OF WEAK TOPOS Fuz

  • Kim Ig-Sung
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.211-217
    • /
    • 2006
  • Topos is a set-like category. In topos, the axiom of choice can be expressed as (AC1), (AC2) and (AC3). Category Fuz of fuzzy sets has a similar function to the topos Set and it forms weak topos. But Fuz does not satisfy (AC1), (AC2) and (AC3). So we define (WAC1), (WAC2) and (WAC3) in weak topos Fuz. And we show that they are equivalent in Fuz.

Zermelo 이후의 선택공리

  • 홍성사;홍영희
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper is a sequel to [26]. We investigate how the Axiom of Choice has been accepted after Zermelo introduced the Axiom in 1904. The response to the Axiom has divided into two groups of mathematicians, namely idealists and empiricists. We also investigate how the Zorn's lemma (1935) has been emerged. It was originally formulated by Hausdorff in 1909 and then by many other mathematicians independently.

  • PDF