• Title/Summary/Keyword: figure of merit

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Assessing the Metric to Measuring Land-Use Change Suitability (토지 이용 변화 예측 모형의 정확도 검정을 위한 통계량 연구)

  • Kim, Oh Seok
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.458-471
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    • 2013
  • This paper addresses the limitation of a map comparison metric entitled Figure of Merit through employing a simple land change model. The metric was originally designed to overcome limitations of other existing statistics, such as Kappa, when assessing predictive accuracy of land change models. A series of comparisons between null and predicted outcomes at multiple resolutions as well as a multi-resolution Figure of Merit analysis techniques of validation are compared for spatially segregated calibration and validation datasets. The Figure of Merit at the null resolution in this paper was 57%, although future research must be done to determine if this was simply a coincidence. A Figure of Merit greater than 50% would seem to represent a "Resolution of Merit" in that the Figure of Merit at that resolution becomes greater than the error. Thus, these two metrics should be used in tandem to assess predictive accuracy of a land change model.

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The figure of merit for hall element materials (Hall소자 재료의 특성지수)

  • 이정한
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1976
  • Criteria and significance of the factor .root..mu..$R_{u}$ or ($R_{u}$/.root.p) in Hall element material selection are discussed. And the chart which is useful to compare the figure of merit F=.root..mu..$R_{u}$ in Hall element materials is presented with the F's for some practical Hall device materials.als.

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Analysis of Pull-in-Voltage and Figure-of-Merit of Capacitive MEMS Switch

  • Saha, Rajesh;Maity, Santanu;Devi, Ngasepam Monica;Bhunia, Chandan Tilak
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2016
  • Theoretical and graphical analysis of pull-in-voltage and figure of merit for a fixed-fixed capacitive Micro Electromechanical Systems (MEMS) switch is presented in this paper. MEMS switch consists of a thin electrode called bridge suspended over a central line and both ends of the bridge are fixed at the ground planes of a coplanar waveguide (CPW) structure. A thin layer of dielectric material is deposited between the bridge and centre conductor to avoid stiction and provide low impedance path between the electrodes. When an actuation voltage is applied between the electrodes, the metal bridge acquires pull in effect as it crosses one third of distance between them. In this study, we describe behavior of pull-in voltage and figure of merit (or capacitance ratio) of capacitive MEMS switch for five different dielectric materials. The effects of dielectric thicknesses are also considered to calculate the values of pull-in-voltage and capacitance ratio. This work shows that a reduced pull-in-voltage with increase in capacitance ratio can be achieved by using dielectric material of high dielectric constant above the central line of CPW.

Compensation Characteristics of 40 Gbps Optical Pulses Depending on Figure of Merit of Dispersion Compensating Fiber (분산 보상 광섬유의 성능 지수에 따른 40 Gbps 광 펄스의 보상 특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.729-731
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    • 2013
  • The compensation characteristics of 40 Gbps optical signals depending on figure of merit (FOM) of dispersion compensating fiber with dispersion coefficient of -125 ps/nm/km are investigated in this research. Simulation results show that the more fiber span number and launch power increase, the more the effects of FOM of DCF on the compensated signals increase. However, it is also confirmed that the more the effects of optical nonlinearity increase, the more FOM decrease.

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Thermoelctric Propretries of Bi2Te3 Fabricated by Mechanical Grinding-Mixing Process (기계적분쇄-혼합공정에 의해 제조된 Bi2Te3 소결체의 열전특성)

  • 이근길
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2000
  • Two kinds of Bi2Te3 powders, pure Bi2Te3/2vol.%ZrO2, have been prepared by a mechanical grinding process process. Effect of mixing of the powders on thermoelectric of the sintered body has been investigated by measuring Seebeck Coeffcient, specific electric resistivity and thermal conductivity. With an increase in the weight fraction of the Bi2Te3/2vol.%ZrO2 powder from 0 to 40wt.%. Especially, the figure of merit of the mixedBi2Te3 sintered body increases and thereafter dedreases above 40wt.%. Especially. the figure of merit of the mixed Bi2Te3 sintered bodies with mixing of Bi2Te3/2vol.%ZrO2 powder increased about 1.3time in comparison with the value of the specimen before mixing. Mixing of two kinds of Bi2Te3 powders which have different theramal and electric propertries with each other seemed to be useful methob to increase the figure of merit of Bi2Te3 sintered body.

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Enhancement of Magneto-Optic Figure of Merit of Bi:YIG Films in Blue Wavelengths by La Substitution

  • Lee, Euibok;Jaekyong Cho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 1997
  • This paper reports the first success in enhancement of the magneto-optic figure of merit of garnet films in blue wavelengths. The maximum of the absolute value of the Faraday rotation angle observed at about 500 nm for the films with no La substitution shifted toward shorter wavelength as La content increased, that leads the increase of the absolute value of the Faraday rotation angle in the wavelengths shorter than about 480 nm. The optical absorption coefficient at the wavelengths shorter than 500 nm decreased as La content increased. As a result the magneto-optic figure of merit increased in the wavelengths shorter than 470 nm as La content increased and was about two times larger for the film with La content of 0.6 in formular unit compared to that of the film without La substitution. This might be attributed to the shift of the centers of the charge transfer and crystal field transitions by La substitution.

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Thickness Optimization of TbFeCo Disks by Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의한 TbFeCo 광자기 디스크 두께 최적화)

  • 김진홍;권혁전;신성철
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 1994
  • Magneto-optical disks with dielectric layers for optical tunning are useful for maximizing the SNR. We have developed a computer program based on characteristic matrix to investigate the best combination of the film thicknesses. We have optimized the thicknesses of the multilayers which were composed of TbFeCo, dielectric, and AI layers at the wavelengh of 830nm. The criterion for the optimization of the film thickness was to maximize the figure of merit with maintaining the low ellipticity and rmre than 10% reflectivity.

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Improved FOM (Figure of Merit) Performance Characteristics of a Linear Array Underwater Acoustic Transducer with a Gradual Wedge-shaped Tail Mass (완만한 쐐기형 Tail Mass를 갖는 선형배열 수중음향변환기의 FOM (Figure of Merit) 성능특성 개선)

  • Lee, Dae-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.1036-1044
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    • 2021
  • A linear array acoustic transducer with 12 tonpilz elements mounted independently on a gradual wedge-shaped tail mass was fabricated, tested and analyzed. The compensated transducer, which is modified by including a series inductance of 137 µH in the developed linear array transducer, attained improved figure of merit (FOM) performance characteristics compared with the uncompensated transducer. The four resonant frequency bands were identified from the measured FOM curve. The FOM response patterns over the frequency ranges of 31 to 40 kHz and 50 to 60 kHz were relatively uniform, whereas sharp resonance peaks were observed at around 73 kHz and 84 kHz. These results indicate that the developed linear array transducer can be used as an enhanced broadband transducer of echo sounder, and the operating frequency can be selected for more effective echo surveys in the fishing ground.

Figure of Merit for Deposition Conditions in ITO Films

  • Kim, H.H.;Cho, M.J.;Park, W.J.;Lee, J.G.;Lim, K.J.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2002
  • Indium tin oxide (ITO) films were deposited on unheated PET substrates by DC reactive magnetron sputtering of In-Sn (90-10 wt%) metallic alloy target. Electrical and optical properties of as-deposited films were systematically studied by control of the deposition parameters such as working pressure, DC power, and oxygen partial pressure. The figures of merit are important factors that summarize briefly the relationship between electrical and optical properties of transparent conducting films. The formulae of T/R$\_$sh/ and T$\^$10// R$\_$sh/ are expressed as a function of transmittance and sheet resistance. The best values of those figures of merit were approximately 38.6 and 8.95 ($\times$10$\^$-3/Ω$\^$-1/), respectively.