• Title/Summary/Keyword: interpolation of coefficients

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DECAY CHARACTERISTICS OF THE HAT INTERPOLATION WAVELET COEFFICIENTS IN THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL MULTIRESOLUTION REPRESENTATION

  • KWON KIWOON;KIM YOON YOUNG
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.305-334
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the decay characteristics of the hat interpolation wavelet coefficients of some smooth functions defined in a two-dimensional space. The motivation of this research is to establish some fundamental mathematical foundations needed in justifying the adaptive multiresolution analysis of the hat-interpolation wavelet-Galerkin method. Though the hat-interpolation wavelet-Galerkin method has been successful in some classes of problems, no complete error analysis has been given yet. As an effort towards this direction, we give estimates on the decaying ratios of the wavelet coefficients at children interpolation points to the wavelet coefficient at the parent interpolation point. We also give an estimate for the difference between non-adaptively and adaptively interpolated representations.

The Estimation of The Block Pulse Series by The Lagrange's Second Order Interpolation Polynomial (Lagrange 이차 보간 다항식을 이용한 블록 펄스 급수 추정)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Lee, Hae-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new method for estimating the block pulse series coefficients by using the Lagrange's second order interpolation polynomial. Block pulse functions have been used in a variety of fields such as the analysis and controller design of the systems. When the block pulse functions are used, it is necessary to find the more exact value of the block pulse series coefficients. But these coefficients have been estimated by the mean of the adjacent discrete values, and the result is not sufficient when the values are changing extremely. In this paper, the method for improving the accuracy of the block pulse series coefficients by using the Lagrange's second order interpolation polynomial is presented.

Study on the Site Classification and Site Coefficients for the Seismic Design Regulations of KBC (KBC 내진설계기준을 위한 지반분류와 지반계수에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1 s.53
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2007
  • Site classification of IBC and KBC is based on the ft-kips unit system and is not friendly for the linear interpolation of the site coefficients due to the implicit relationship between a site class and site coefficients, defining a site class by the range of the soil properties, not by a single soil property. Also, the site class definition of KBC has too wide range of soil properties for each soil class. making the structural engineers difficult to estimate the site coefficients for the diverse soil layers. In this study, a new site classification in SI unit system was proposed for the seismic design codes of KBC etc., and the comparison of the site coefficients of $F_{a}\;and\;F_{v}$ was also performed to investigate the possibility of the linear interpolation of the site coefficients with the proposed new site classification. According to the study results, it was more reasonable for the linear interpolation of the site coefficients to utilize the proposed new site classification considered the Sl unit system and the soil characteristics of the 30m soil layer beneath the shallow embedded foundation, and the linear interpolation of the acceleration coefficients for the design spectrum can be performed more reasonably defining the site coefficients for the representative shear wave velocities of each site class. With the study results, a new site classification, and the linear interpolation permitted acceleration coefficients fer the design spectrum were proposed for the modification of the seismic design regulations of KBC.

HERMITE-TYPE EXPONENTIALLY FITTED INTERPOLATION FORMULAS USING THREE UNEQUALLY SPACED NODES

  • Kim, Kyung Joong
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.303-326
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    • 2022
  • Our aim is to construct Hermite-type exponentially fitted interpolation formulas that use not only the pointwise values of an 𝜔-dependent function f but also the values of its first derivative at three unequally spaced nodes. The function f is of the form, f(x) = g1(x) cos(𝜔x) + g2(x) sin(𝜔x), x ∈ [a, b], where g1 and g2 are smooth enough to be well approximated by polynomials. To achieve such an aim, we first present Hermite-type exponentially fitted interpolation formulas IN built on the foundation using N unequally spaced nodes. Then the coefficients of IN are determined by solving a linear system, and some of the properties of these coefficients are obtained. When N is 2 or 3, some results are obtained with respect to the determinant of the coefficient matrix of the linear system which is associated with IN. For N = 3, the errors for IN are approached theoretically and they are compared numerically with the errors for other interpolation formulas.

Dynamic Calibration Coefficients Estimation with Linear Interpolation for Uncooled TEC-less IRFPA (비냉각형 TEC-less 열상 시스템에 적합한 선형보간 기반 동적 보정 계수 추정 기법)

  • Han, Sang-Hyuck;Kwak, Dong-Min
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2012
  • These days, Uncooled IR Systems are more popular in the area of defense and aerospace than before. Uncooled IR Systems are widely used as core technology for making unmanned systems and detecting enemy objects during the day and night in the distance. Recently, researches on TEC-less IRFPA have been increased to minimize the power consumption and to make a smaller system than before. For this, it needs to find adequate NUC(Non-Uniformity Correction) coefficients as FPA(Focal Plane Array) temperature changes. In this paper, we propose a new NUC coefficient estimating technique, DCCE-LI(Dynamic Calibration Coefficients Estimation with Linear Interpolation), for TEC-less IRFPA. It is based on a linear interpolation method and it can estimate NUC coefficients in real-time. So, by testing and evaluating it with some IR images, we conclude that the quality of IR images using proposed method is better than applying static coefficients.

A New Block Pulse Operational Matrices Improved by The Second Order Lagrange Interpolation Polynomial (Lagrange 이차 보간 다항식을 이용한 새로운 일반형 블럭 펄스 적분 연산 행렬)

  • 심재선;김태훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new method for finding the Block Pulse series coefficients, deriving the Block Pulse integration operational matrices and generalizing the integration operational matrices which are necessary for the control fields using the Block Pulse functions. In order to apply the Block Pulse function technique to the problems of state estimation or parameter identification more efficiently, it is necessary to find the more exact value of the Block Pulse series coefficients and integral operational matrices. This paper presents the method for improving the accuracy of the Block Pulse series coefficients and derives the related integration operational matrices and generalized integration operational matrix by using the Lagrange second order interpolation polynomial.

A Study on The Error Analysis of Integration Operational Metrices by The Lagrange Second Order Interpolation Polvnomial (Lagrange 이차 보간 다항식을 이용한 적분연산 행렬의 오차 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Ki;Kim, Tai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new method for finding the Block Pulse series coefficients and deriving the Block Pulse integration operational matrices which are necessary for the control fields using the Block Pulse functions. In this paper, the accuracy of the Block Pulse series coefficients derived by using the Lagrange second order interpolation polynomial is approved by the mathematical method.

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An Explicit Solution of the Cubic Spline Interpolation for Polynomials

  • Moon, Byung Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1997
  • An algorithm for computing the cubic spline interpolation coefficients for polynomials is presented in this paper. The matrix equation involved is solved analytically so that numerical inversion of the coefficient matrix is not required. For $f(t)=t^m$, a set of constants along with the degree of polynomial m are used to compute the coefficients so that they satisfy the interpolation constraints but not necessarily the derivative constraints. Then, another matrix equation is solved analytically to take care of the derivative constraints. The results are combined linearly to obtain the unique solution of the original matrix equation. This algorithm is tested and verified numerically for various examples.

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Study on The Integration Operational Metrices Improved by The Lagrange Second Order Interpolation Polynomial (Lagrange 이차 보간 다앙식을 이용한 개선된 적분 연산 행렬에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Lee, Hae-Ki;Chung, Je-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new method for finding the Block Pulse series coefficients and deriving the Block Pulse integration operational matrices which are necessary for the control fields using the Block Pulse functions. In order to apply the Block Pulse function technique to the problems of continuous-time dynamic systems more efficiently, it is necessary to find the more exact value of the Block Pulse series coefficients and drives the related integration operational matrices by using the Lagrange second order interpolation polynomial.

Model-based subpixed motion estimation for image sequence compression (도영상 압축을 위한 모델 기반 부화소 단위 움직임 추정 기법)

  • 서정욱;정제창
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.1
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a method to estimate subpixel accuracy motion vectors using a mathermatical model withoug interpolation. the proposed method decides the coefficients of mathematical model, which represents the motion vector which is achieved by full search. And then the proposed method estimates subpixel accuracy motion vector from achieved mathematical model. Step by step mathematical models such as type 1, type 2, type 3, modified bype 2, modified type 3, and Partial Interpolation type 3 are presented. In type 1, quadratic polynomial, which has 9 unknown coefficients and models the 3by 3 pixel plane, is used to get the subpixel accuracy motion vectors by inverse matrix solution. In type 2 and 3, each quadratic polynomial which is simplified from type 1 has 5 and 6 unknown coefficients and is used by least square solution. Modified type 2 and modified type 3 are enhanced models by weighting only 5 pixels out of 9. P.I. type 3 is more accurate method by partial interpolation around subpixel which isachieved by type 3. LThese simulation results show that the more delicate model has the better performance and modified models which are simplified have excellent performance with reduced computational complexity.

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