• 제목/요약/키워드: medical management

검색결과 8,188건 처리시간 0.036초

위험관리기반의 성능관리 의료기기 선정 절차 수립 및 시험 항목 도출 (Establish Selection Process of Performance Management Medical Devices and Test items Based on Risk Management)

  • 박호준;장중순
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2019
  • Medical device performance management is an activity that allows a device to be safely used and maintained even after it is put on the market. The purpose of this study is to provide procedures and criteria for selection of medical device items that should manage the safety and performance among medical devices in hospital. Investigate the performance management status of medical devices in hospitals and identify the performance management status by domestic and advanced regulatory agencies. Provides selection procedures and test methods for medical devices subject to performance management in hospitals based on medical device risk management and reliability. In addition, a case study on drug infusion pumps was conducted.

산재근로자 후유증상 관리 서비스 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인 (The Factors Influencing the Satisfaction of Medical Sequelae Management Service among Injured Workers)

  • 최윤영;최은숙
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study aimed to find the factors affecting medical sequelae management service satisfaction among injured workers. Method: This study population were 200 randomised samples of 619 medical sequelae management beneficiaries from April to June 2007 among occupational accident treatment ending workers in 2006. Data were collected through the telephone survey from November 28 to December 7 in 2007. Data were analyzed by ${\chi}^2$ test and multiple logistic regression using SAS 9.1 version. Results: According to the finding of this study, positive perceptions for the purpose and the effect of medical sequelae management were the factors influencing the satisfaction of medical sequelae management service. Conclusions: We recommend key issues to take into account for enhancing medical sequelae management service satisfaction in workers' compensation as follows; explaining the purpose and effect of medical sequelae management to client, evaluating medical sequelae management effect, and the policy participation of medical profession.

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Improving Public Medical and Social Services Market Management: Application of Information Technologies

  • Barzylovych, Anastasiia;Malinina, Olena;Gnyloskurenko, Ganna;Borysiuk, Iryna;Yuriy, Rayisa
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2021
  • This article examines the features of improving the public management of the market of medical and social services using information technology to improve the efficiency of public activity in modern conditions. The interpretation of the essence of the categories "information technologies" and "information support" is analyzed. The importance of the organization of information support of public authorities in the insurance of the state apparatus of information management for the adoption and solution of state issues of the market of medical and social services has been studied. Issues and system of information support of public management of the market of medical and social services are considered. The stages of the ICT implementation process in the market of medical and social services are described. The tools of state regulation in the market of medical and social services and the introduction of targeted programs for the development of the social sphere and health care are highlighted. Recommendations for improvement are formulated public management of the market of medical services and social way introduction of ICT tools, which provide for the implementation of a set of measures aimed at intellectualizing the entire system public data management spheres. The necessity of development of innovative tools of public management of the market of medical and social services of Ukraine for the purpose of working out of strategies of increase of quality of medical and social services in the XXI century is substantiated. A number of benefits from the implementation of an effective process of application of information support of public management of the market of medical and social services to ensure the efficiency of public authorities of Ukraine. It is proposed to create a "Department of information support of self-government" and electronic health care system (e-Health) to improve the management decision-making process, which will provide an opportunity to accumulate, process, analyze, and as a result, get the expected effect in the form of balanced management decisions by public authorities of Ukraine.

개인정보보호관리체계(PIMS)를 이용한 의료정보보호 개선 방안 연구 : 의료기관 종사자를 중심으로 (A Improvement Study on the Medical Information Protection Using Personal Information Management System(PIMS) : Focus on medical practitioners)

  • 민경은;김성준
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2016
  • This study intends to present an effective and efficient development plan about the information protection of medical institutions, by establishing the improvement plan about Personal Information Management System(PIMS) appropriate to the characteristics of medical information focusing on medical institutions generating and using domestic medical information, and doing an empirical study on medical information protection plan. For this, in view of the medical characteristics of the existing Information Security Management System(ISMS), the study presented a study model appropriated to medical institutions based on Personal Information Management Systems index specialized for personal information, and through this, presented the vulnerability diagnosis and vulnerability improvement plan. Based on ISMS index, it designed an improvement index of personal information protection management about each index. The study conducted a survey for executives and employees about PIMS. Accordingly, it presented vulnerability diagnosis items of the current management system indexes from the viewpoint of the people who establish and mange the personal information protection about patients' medical information targeting executives and employees who serve at hospitals and can access medical information.

ISO14971 기반 FMEA를 이용한 중환자실내 인공호흡기 신뢰성 관리 (Reliability Management of Mechanical Ventilator in Intensive Care Unit Using FMEA Based on ISO14971)

  • 김현준;김원규;김태종;서지영
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2023
  • Due to the spread of COVID-19, many patients with severe respiratory diseases have occurred worldwide, and accordingly, the use of mechanical ventilators has exploded. However, hospitals do not have systematic risk management, and the Medical Device Regulation also provides medical device risk management standards for manufacturers, but does not apply to devices in use. In this paper, we applied the Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FMEA) risk analysis technique based on the International Standard ISO 14971 (Medical Devices-Application of risk management to medical devices) for 85 mechanical ventilators of a specific model in use in hospitals. Failure modes and effects of each parts were investigated, and risk priority was derived through multiplication of each score by preparing criteria for severity, occurrence, and detection for each failure mode. As a result, it was confirmed that the microprocessor-based Patient Unit/Monitoring board in charge of monitoring scored the highest score with 36 points, and that reliability management is possible through systematic risk management according to priority.

미국 및 유럽 의료기기 품목분류 체계 분석을 통한 국내 의료기기 품목분류 개선 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Domestic Medical Device Product Classification through Analysis of Medical Device Classification System in the U.S. and Europe)

  • 유강현;손지민;권경민;김유림;이희성;장원석
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to derive medical devices with different management systems through comparison of domestic and overseas medical device product classification systems and to propose management conversion measures for the products. The definitions of medical devices were compared and the scope of medical devices defined by each country was confirmed through surveys of the Medical Device Act, Federal Food, Drug & Cosmetics Act (FD&C) in the U.S., and Medical Device Regulations (MDR) in Europe. Using the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety's regulations on medical device products and grades, 21 CFR part 860-892 and product code classification files in U.S., and EMDN in Europe as basic data to compare medical device products and derive medical devices with different management systems. As a result of comparing the definition and product classification systems of medical devices in Korea, the U.S. and Europe, medical device accessories, prosthetic limbs and aids among assistive devices for persons with disabilities, drugs, quasi-drugs and industrial products that are not managed by medical devices in Korea are managed as medical devices in the U.S. and Europe. This study aims to improve public health by securing systematic product safety management and essential performance under medical device regulations. Management within a single medical device system will increase the efficiency of licensing work of domestic medical device manufacturers and related organizations. It is also expected to help advance the system according to the international harmony of the item classification system and enhance smooth import and export competitiveness.

의료 데이터 발생과 분석기술을 활용한 의료정보관리 교육용 프로그램 개발 (Development of educational programs for managing medical information utilizing medical data generation and analysis techniques)

  • 최준영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 의무기록사의 의료정보관리 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 교육용 의료정보관리 프로그램을 개발하였다. 교육용 의료정보관리 프로그램은 8개월 동안 vb.Net으로 개발하였다. 데이터베이스는 학습자가 데이터의 구조를 쉽게 이해하고 파악할 수 있는 ACCESS의 Database를 이용하였다. 학습자는 의무기록을 분석하여 퇴원분석 및 암등록 프로그램 그리고 미비기록 프로그램을 이용하여 데이터를 입력한다. 데이터를 입력하고 저장한 후에 의료정보관리 프로그램을 이용하여 데이터베이스의 구조를 이해하고 분석하여 의료정보를 생성할 수 있다. 교육용 프로그램은 데이터베이스에서 필요한 데이터를 SQL을 통하여 직접 추출하고, 다양한 의료정보를 생성해봄으로써 학습자의 의료정보관리 능력을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 하지만 교육용 프로그램이면서 학습자의 프로그램 운영에 대한 평가체계가 마련되지 않았다. 이에 따라서 다음 연구에서는 학습자 평가를 위한 의료정보관리 프로그램의 평가시스템을 개발해야 할 것이다.

선원보험 유형에 따른 진료비발생 및 미수금실태 (Accrual Medical Expenses and Actual Situation of Medical Receivable According to The Type of Seamen's Insurance)

  • 박은하;황병덕
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to present base data for an efficient management of medical expenses at the hospital management by doing grasp of status of medical expenses from seamen's insurance by voluntary agreements. A Object of study is analyzing the data of medical expenses occurred from the total number of 2,699(inpatients 507, outpatients 2,192)cases who were covered by seamen's insurance at a general hospital which is located in Pusan Metropolitan City during 48 months from January 1, 2009 to Dec 31, 2012. The main results of this study are as follows: accrual medical expenses are the ship management companies member of P&I insurance is the most highest but share of receivables are the Korean ocean-going companies member of P&I insurance is the most highest, therefore, Korean ocean-going companies focus strictly than the payments from accounts receivable management should be considered to reduce the occurrence and concerning the turn around period of medical receivables are 4 months to 6 months during a research period. Therefore, it will be needed for managers of hospitals to prepare differentiated management based on the characteristics of each in insurer and to have recovery strategies of uncollected medical expenses.

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코로나 19 이후 상급종합병원 간호사의 의료폐기물 관리 실천에 미치는 영향요인 (Influencing Factors on the Practice of Medical Waste Management of Nurses in Tertiary General Hospitals after COVID-19)

  • 오다인;조규영
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors affecting the practice of medical waste management of nurses in tertiary general hospitals after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: The participants were 154 nurses working in two tertiary general hospitals. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using an Independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 27.0 program. Results: Factors significantly influencing the subject's practice of medical waste management include medical waste education(β=.18, p=.013), recognition of infection control organizational culture (β=.26, p=.007), and attitudes toward medical waste management (β=.23, p=.011). The explanatory power of these variables for medical waste management practice was 29.0% (F=7.34, p<.001). Conclusion: To improve the practice of medical waste management, a strategy to provide positive attitudes toward medical waste management should be needed when developing medical waste management training programs, and various measures are necessary to make the organizational culture positive for the implementation of infection control guidelines at the organizational level.

구급대원의 의복관리를 위한 감염관리 인지도와 수행도 (Infection control awareness and practice for clothing management in 119 emergency medical technicians)

  • 정지연;정은경;윤형완
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: A descriptive study design was used to investigate infection management awareness and infection management performance for clothing management in 119 emergency medical technicians (EMTs). Method: 188 paramedics and basic EMTs completed questionnaires between March 1 and April 30, 2013 in Jeollabuk-do. Results: Participants' average score for infection control awareness was 2.69 and that for performance was 1.58, with the differences being statistically significant (t = 931.455, p = .003). Participants' general characteristics resulted in differences in infection management performance. Women (1.63) have scored higher than men (1.28), and the difference was statistically significant (t = 11.174, p = .001). Participants who had clinical experience (1.63) had higher scores than participants who did have clinical experience before (1.53) and, again, the difference was significant (t = 7.167, p = .009). Conclusion: Education program for infection management is need to be developed for more effective infection management.