• Title/Summary/Keyword: second-order differential equations

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TWO-SCALE CONVERGENCE FOR PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH RANDOM COEFFICIENTS

  • Pak, Hee-Chul
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.559-568
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    • 2003
  • We introduce the notion of two-scale convergence for partial differential equations with random coefficients that gives a very efficient way of finding homogenized differential equations with random coefficients. For an application, we find the homogenized matrices for linear second order elliptic equations with random coefficients. We suggest a natural way of finding the two-scale limit of second order equations by considering the flux term.

GENERALIZED SECOND-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH TWO-POINT BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Kim, Young Jin
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.157-175
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we define higher-order Stieltjes derivatives, and using Schaefer's fixed point theorem we investigate the existence of solutions for a class of differential equations involving second-order Stieltjes derivatives with two-point boundary conditions. The equations include ordinary and impulsive differential equations, and difference equations.

OSCILLATIONS OF SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER QUASILINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH IMPULSES

  • Jin, Chuhua;Debnath, Lokenath
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.24 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2007
  • Some Kamenev-type oscillation criteria are obtained for a second order quasilinear damped differential equation with impulses. These criteria generalize and improve some well-known results for second order differential equations with land without impulses. In addition, new oscillation criteria are also obtained to generalize and improve known results. Two examples of applications are given to illustrate the theory.

Oscillation of Second Order Nonlinear Elliptic Differential Equations

  • Xu, Zhiting
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2006
  • By using general means, some oscillation criteria for second order nonlinear elliptic differential equation with damping $$\sum_{i,j=1}^{N}D_i[a_{ij}(x)D_iy]+\sum_{i=1}^{N}b_i(x)D_iy+p(x)f(y)=0$$ are obtained. These criteria are of a high degree of generality and extend the oscillation theorems for second order linear ordinary differential equations due to Kamenev, Philos and Wong.

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INTERVAL OSCILLATION THEOREMS FOR SECOND-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Bin, Zheng
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.581-589
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are concerned with a class of nonlinear second-order differential equations with a nonlinear damping term and forcing term: $$(r(t)k_1(x(t),x'(t)))'+p(t)k_2(x(t),x'(t))x'(t)+q(t)f(x(t))=0$$. Passage to more general class of equations allows us to remove a restrictive condition usually imposed on the nonlinearity. And, as a consequence, our results apply to wider classes of nonlinear differential equations. Some illustrative examples are considered.

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AN INITIAL VALUE METHOD FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED SYSTEM OF REACTION-DIFFUSION TYPE DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Subburayan, V.;Ramanujam, N.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.221-237
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    • 2013
  • In this paper an asymptotic numerical method named as Initial Value Method (IVM) is suggested to solve the singularly perturbed weakly coupled system of reaction-diffusion type second order ordinary differential equations with negative shift (delay) terms. In this method, the original problem of solving the second order system of equations is reduced to solving eight first order singularly perturbed differential equations without delay and one system of difference equations. These singularly perturbed problems are solved by the second order hybrid finite difference scheme. An error estimate for this method is derived by using supremum norm and it is of almost second order. Numerical results are provided to illustrate the theoretical results.

ZEROS OF SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH COEFFICIENTS OF SMALL LOWER GROWTH

  • Wang, Sheng
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2003
  • It is proved that the product of any two linearly independent meromorphic solutions of second order linear differential equations with coefficients of small lower growth must have infinite exponent of convergence of its zero-sequences, under some suitable conditions.

ON ZEROS AND GROWTH OF SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Kumar, Sanjay;Saini, Manisha
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2020
  • For a second order linear differential equation f" + A(z)f' + B(z)f = 0, with A(z) and B(z) being transcendental entire functions under some restrictions, we have established that all non-trivial solutions are of infinite order. In addition, we have proved that these solutions, with a condition, have exponent of convergence of zeros equal to infinity. Also, we have extended these results to higher order linear differential equations.

OSCILLATORY PROPERTY OF SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF SECOND ORDER NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH PERTURBATION

  • Zhang, Quanxin;Qiu, Fang;Gao, Li
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.883-892
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    • 2010
  • This paper is concerned with oscillation property of solutions of a class of second order nonlinear differential equations with perturbation. Four new theorems of oscillation property are established. These results develop and generalize the known results. Among these theorems, two theorems in the front develop the results by Yan J(Proc Amer Math Soc, 1986, 98: 276-282), and the last two theorems in this paper are completely new for the second order linear differential equations.