• 유통과학연구
• /
• 제17권12호
• /
• pp.95-103
• /
• 2019

Purpose : Promoting startups has increased in importance in labor market policies since the economic crisis. In Korea, the Ministry of SMEs and Startups is also seeking to revitalize youth startups and traditional markets by moving young stores into idle spaces in traditional markets through 'Project to Support the Activation of Youth Mall'. Research into startups in traditional markets is very limited. Therefore, this study looks at the differences between the management performance of young merchants and senior merchants, and looks at the impact of the business period. Research design, data and methodology : It was divided into youth startup and senior startup based on the age of 40 and startup and nonstartup. Based on these criteria, the company intends to compare and analyze sales and margin rates by setting the sales and margin rates with the management performance of the startup and senior startups. In particular, to look at the feasibility of government funded projects for young merchants, the company will look at the changes in sales and margin rates of young merchants and senior merchants over the period of operation. In this study, the analysis was based on the raw data of the Statistics of traditional market in 2017, and the ANCOVA was used. Results : First of all, the sales volume of stores operated by young merchants, was higher than those operated by senior merchants. Next, the margin ratio does not differ from that of stores that are for young people and those. These findings suggest that the profit structure of stores in traditional markets is similar between young merchants and senior merchants. Third, if you look at the performance of new startups based on one year of business period in more detail, it turns out that young startups have improved in sales and margin rates since startups, while senior startups have no difference. Conclusions : While it means that management performance can be improved through support for young startups, it suggests that there is a limit to supporting senior startups. Therefore, this research indicates that the government support projects centered on youth can contribute to the revitalization of traditional markets.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
• /
• 제8권1호
• /
• pp.97-121
• /
• 2019

The Korean government has focused on universities or colleges as the main targets of its startup policy since the 2010s. However, the performance is not so good, with a low survival rate. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors that underpin the success of student startups. First, through a review of the literature, this study compared the success factors of student startups with those of venture startups, which means the general startup sector, as well as youth startups, also a focus of startup policy targeting youngsters outside universities or colleges. Second, we analyzed case studies of startup companies connected University H. The literature review showed that the main target of student startups is the employment of university students. There is a lack of studies on success factors; existing studies only emphasize the entrepreneurship of students. The results of case studies showed several factors of success similar to those of general venture startups: founders, business model and resources including team, and mentoring.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국벤처창업학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.25-30
• /
• 2022

Despite the importance of partnership for commercialization of innovations in startups, it is not easy for startups to persuade an established firm to collaborate on a completely novel idea. If information transfer about the innovations is too costly, startups may avoid pursuing radically new projects. Our paper examines the impact of policy signals on the novelty of the innovations pursued by startups. In the context of the Orphan Drug Act(ODA), we find that startups develop more radical therapies when policy signals help them to convince potential partners of the value of prospective therapies. While the likelihood of partnership increases, the timing of partnership is delayed in ODA-affected fields.

• 무역학회지
• /
• 제46권2호
• /
• pp.263-280
• /
• 2021

With the advent of the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, various support policies and programs are being introduced as the promotion of startups related to the 4th industry is promoted as a core policy of the government. Based on major technologies such as Artificial Intelligence(AI), Big Data, Internet of Things(IoT), Blockchain, and Automation leading the 4th industrial revolution, logistics and distribution companies are expanding the range of markets and services provided. The purpose of this study is to examine the current status of startups in the logistics field based on major technologies of the 4th Industrial Revolution, which are rapidly growing at home and abroad, and suggest implications for revitalizing logistics startups through a policy demand survey. As a result of the study, in order to foster domestic logistics startups, we propose policy support for integration of logistics startups, integrated management of information, provision of physical space, network platform, and practical education and mentoring.

• 벤처창업연구
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.81-97
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 스타트업 관련 국내 등재 논문들에 활용된 변수들을 분석하여 스타트업 관련 최근 연구 동향을 파악하고자 함이 목적이다. 대상 논문은 스타트업을 제목에 포함한 국내 등재 논문으로서 스타트업이라는 용어를 제목에 포함한 2013년 첫 등재 논문부터 2020년까지의 논문 108편이다. 본 연구의 분석방법은 전체 변수들에 대하여 클러스터링 및 빈도 분석을 실시하고, 유의한 관계를 가지는 변수들 간 텍스트 네트워크 분석을 진행하는 것으로 구성되어 있다. 텍스트 네트워크 분석을 위한 시각화툴은 Gephi를 활용하였다. 변수들에 대하여 분석한 결과는 첫째, 독립변수는 주로 스타트업의 내부적 요인에 대한 것과 외부적 환경에 대한 변수들로 구성되어 있지만, 초기 기업의 특성, 조직의 혁신성 등 스타트업의 특성으로 인하여 주로 내부적 요인, 예컨대 기업내부역량, 마케팅4P전략, 기업가정신, 협력방법, 변혁적 리더십, 기업특성, 린스타트업전략, 사내커뮤니케이션, 가치지향성, 과업갈등, 관계갈등, 지식공유 등에 대한 분석이 비중을 더 많이 차지한다는 점이다. 둘째, 종속변수는 주로 성과에 관련한 것으로서 상위 개념으로 클러스터링 하면 재무적 성과와 비재무적 성과로 크게 분류할 수 있다. 즉 스타트업은 매출 등 재무적 성과가 본격적으로 나타나기 어려운 상황이므로 재무적 성과뿐만 아니라 비재무적 성과, 예컨대 경영성과, 팀성과, SCM성과 등에 대한 관심이 높음을 알 수 있다. 본 연구를 통해서 알 수 있는 점은 스타트업을 주제로 한 등재 논문수가 많지 않은 상황임에도 불구하고 특정한 연구주제보다는 다양한 주제들에 대한 접근이 이뤄지고 있다는 것이다. 예컨대, 최신 트렌드를 반영하는 주제들도 등장하는데, 린스타트업전략, 크라우드펀딩, 인플루언서, 액셀러레이터 등은 시대상을 반영하는 주제라고 할 수 있다.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.183-201
• /
• 2022

The purpose of this article is to provide preliminary findings on the state of digital technology applications of startups in Southeast Asia and to discuss issues related to digital health adoption in the region. This exploratory study is based on an empirical analysis of startups and digital technology applications information from various publicly available website databases. Public and private organizations would benefit from a better understanding of the current state of digital technology applications provided by startups and the challenges faced in digital health adoption. This article contributes to the existing literature by offering an overview of startups and digital technology applications in the digital health space in the fast-growing region of Southeast Asia. It offers advice to organizations intending to pursue healthtech initiatives on the types of health services provided by startups and issues that need to be addressed to increase the adoption rate.

• 유통과학연구
• /
• 제21권2호
• /
• pp.35-43
• /
• 2023

Purpose: As Thailand seeks to become a regional startup hub, Thai startups have been acquiring growth and scalability in the last ten years. Hence, this paper examines influential factors in Thailand's growth of logistics tech startups. The conceptual framework incorporates sensing user needs, sensing technological options, conceptualizing, scaling, and stretching, co-producing, and orchestrating, business strategy, strategic flexibility, and startup growth. Research design, data, and methodology: The quantitative method was applied to distribute the questionnaire to 500 managers and above in logistics tech startups in Thailand. The sampling techniques involve judgmental, convenience, and snowball samplings. Before the data collection, The Item Objective Congruence (IOC) Index and pilot test (n=45) were employed for content validity and reliability. The data were mainly analyzed by Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Model (SEM). Results: The findings revealed that sensing technological options, scaling, and stretching, co-producing, and orchestrating, and business strategy significantly influence the growth of startups in Thailand. Nevertheless, sensing user needs, conceptualizing, and strategic flexibility have no significant relationship with startup growth. Conclusions: For Thailand to accelerate its digital economy driven by tech startups, firms must emphasize influential factors to accelerate growth by providing the right tech solutions for people's lives.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.60-74
• /
• 2024

Due to the relative lack of concerns and research on organizational career development in startups, we study aimed to reveal the impact of shared leadership in startups on organizational career development through organizational commitment. The research method was an online survey targeting 200 startup members from April 11 to April 28, 2023, and a total of 195 copies were used in the final analysis. As a result of the study, first, among the shared leadership of startups, development and mentoring were found to have a positive impact on emotional commitment. Second, among the shared leadership of startups, planning and organizing, support and empathy were found to have a positive impact on continuous commitment. Third, planning and organizing, support and empathy had a positive impact on normative commitment. Third, among startups' shared leadership, planning and organizing, support and empthy had a positive impact on normative commitment. Fourth, emotional and continuous commitment were found to have a positive impact on improving career goals in organizational career growth. Fifth, emotional and continuous and normative commitment were each found to have a positive influence on the development of professional abilities in organizational career development. Lastly, emotional, continuous and normative commitment were all found to have a positive influence on the speed of promotion in organizational career growth. As a result, it is expected that the results of this study will be able to suggest shared leadership policy directions and goals for startups.

• 한국경제지리학회지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.137-157
• /
• 2017

실업률이 높아지고 경제성장이 둔화되면서, 일자리 창출의 원동력이라고 일컬어지는 창업에 대한 관심이 점점 더 높아지고 있다. 본 연구는 지식기반산업의 창업의 고용창출 효과를 분석하는 데 목적을 두었다. 특히 지식기반제조업, 지식기반서비스업, 기타 산업의 3가지 업종으로 분류하고 수도권과 비수도권에서의 창업의 고용창출 효과를 비교하였다. 전국사업체조사 자료를 활용하여 분석한 결과 창업의 고용창출 효과는 시차에 따라 3단계에 걸쳐 다르게 나타났다. 창업 직후 고용이 일시적으로 증가하지만, 기업들 간의 경쟁이 치열해지면서 고용이 감소하게 되며, 결과적으로 경쟁력을 갖춘 기업들이 성장하면서 다시 고용이 증가하고 있다. 지식기반제조업 창업의 총 고용효과가 다른 산업의 창업보다 높게 나타났다. 지식기반제조업 창업률이 1% 증가하는 경우 6년 시차 기간 동안 총 2.84% 고용율의 증가를 가져오는 것으로 나타났다. 수도권에서의 창업기업이 비수도권의 창업기업에 비해 총 고용효과가 더 높게 나타났다. 수도권에서 창업 직후 일자리가 비수도권보다 더 많이 창출되지만 시장 경쟁이 더욱 치열하여 일자리가 더 많이 감소하나, 경쟁에 살아남은 기업들이 더 많은 일자리를 창출하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 보다 효과적인 일자리 창출을 위해서는 창업기업의 업종과 지역 특성을 반영한 맞춤형 창업정책이 필요하다는 정책적 시사점을 제공하였다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
• /
• 제31권1호
• /
• pp.27-43
• /
• 2024

This study investigated technological and managerial barriers in technology startups through a survey of 151 companies, yielding 118 responses (78.1% response rate). Factor and multivariate analyses identified two distinct barriers: technological and managerial. Reliability analysis validated the measurement tool. Using MANCOVA, 12 hypotheses were tested, incorporating six independent variables. Results revealed significant disparities in technological and managerial barriers based on establishment type, commercialization goals, growth stage, and commercialization stage, with 5 hypotheses supported. This study highlights the crucial role of these variables in understanding barriers within technology-based startups.