• Title/Summary/Keyword: tyloxapol

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Anti-hyperlipidemic Effects of the Herbal Extract Mixture of Cnidium officinale, Petasites japonicus and Coptis chinensis on Mice with Tyloxapol (천궁(川芎), 머위, 황연(黃連) 추출물 조성이 생쥐의 지질대사에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Dae;Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Taek;Shin, Heung-Mook
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect of the herbal extract mixture of Cnidium officinale, Petasites japonicus and Coptis chinensis (CPC) on the lipids metabolism in mice with tyloxapol. ICR mice weighing between 30-40 g were divided into four groups: normal group, 600mg/kg tyloxapol injected group, $50\;{\mu}g/g$ CPC treated group 6h after tyloxapol injection (SAM1), and tyloxapol and CPC treated group (SAM2), respectively. Tyloxapol or CPC was injected intraperitoneally. Tyloxapol caused an elevation of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides(TG), and LDL-cholesterol and a decrease of HDL-cholesterol. In addition, tyloxapol induced accumulation of lipid including cholesterol in both the liver and kidney. Serum levels of TC, TG and LDL-cholesterol were decreased whereas HDL-cholesterol was increased by CPC. CPC increased in HDL-cholesterol /total cholesterol ratio and lowered atherogenic index. The levels of TC, TG and LDL-cholesterol by CPC were rather lower in SAM2 than SAM1. CPC also inhibited lowering HDL-cholesterol by tyloxapol. CPC reduced lipid blots and cholesterol particles in both the deposition and size in the liver and kidney with tyloxapol. These results suggest that CPC might be expected to be beneficial for protection and treatment of hyperlipidemia by the disturbance of lipid metabolism.

Effect of Dansamchunghyul-tang on Hyperlipidemia in Rat (단삼청혈탕이 백서의 고지혈증에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi Dong gi;Jung Ho Joon;Chang Young Chul;Kang Soon Ah;Ahn Duk kyun;Park Seong Kyu
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1138-1142
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    • 2002
  • Dansamchunghyul-tang(丹參淸血湯) is a new formula consist of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix and some oriental herbs to treatment of hyperlipidemia. In this study, we investigated the effects of the water extract of Dansamchunghyul-tang(DCT) on hyperlipidemia of the rat. We here studied the influence of DCT on hyperlipidemia in Sprague-Dawley rats. The hyperlipidemia was induced by Triton WR-1339 (tyloxapol) intravenous injection at 200mg/kg body weight. After 18 h, blood was collected for the determination of plasma total cholesterol, triglyceride, phospholipid, HDL-cholesterol, and LDL-cholesterol concentrations. In the model of hyperlipidemia induced by triton WR-1339 in rats, DCT showed decreasing effects on total cholesterol, triglyceride, phospholipid level significantly, in a dose-dependent fashion. DCT showed dose-dependent effects on HDL-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol level insignificantly. In conclusion, DCT showed significant effects on hyperlipidemia, and the present findings indicate that DCT may prove potentially useful for treatment of hyperlipidemia.

Effects of Sansachunghyul-tang (SCT) on blood cholesterol levels in Triton WR1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats (산사청혈탕(山楂淸血湯)이 Triton WR1339로 유발된 흰쥐의 고지혈증(高脂血症)에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Mun Seog;Joo, Seung-Hun;Kim, Eun Yi;Park, Seong Kyu
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : Sansachunghyul-tang (山楂淸血湯) is a new formula consist of some herbs to treatment of hyperlipidemia. The lipid-lowering effects of the water extract of Sansachunghyul-tang (SCT) were examined using Triton WR1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats. Methods : Hyperlipidemia was induced by intravenous injection of Triton WR1339 (tyloxapol) at 200 mg/kg body weight. Four groups of experimental animals were used: normal, control, and two sample groups. Sample groups were injected with SCT (100 and 1000 mg/kg) for 7 days. Results : SCT produced statistically significant lowering effects on levels of total cholesterol (81.8 and 83.1%, p < 0.01, respectively), triglyceride (88.9 and 93.4%, p < 0.01, respectively), and phospholipid (86.7 and 94.3%, p < 0.01, respectively) than the control group. Taken together, SCT improved parameters of the HDL-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol levels. Conclusions : In conclusion, These results suggest that SCT could act as a potent antihyperlipidemic in therapeutics for hyperlipidemia.