Advances in Traditional Medicine

  • 제7권4호
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  • Pages.385-389
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  • 2007
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  • 2662-4052(pISSN)
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  • 2662-4060(eISSN)
경희대학교 융합한의과학연구소 (Kyung Hee Oriental Medicine Research Center)
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Preliminary antioxidant, antibacterial and cytotoxic activities of Momordica charantia Linn leaf

  • 발행 : 2007.12.31
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초록

We undertook the present study to evaluate different pharmacological as antioxidant, antibacterial and cytotoxic activities of the crude ethanolic extract of Momordica charantia (Family: Cucurbitaceae) leaves. The antioxidant property of the extract was assessed by 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl free radical scavenging assay. The extract showed antioxidant activity where $IC_{50}$ was about ${\sim}500{\mu}g/ml\;and\;IC_{50}$ was about ${\sim}10{\mu}g/ml$ for standard drug ascorbic acid. The extract showed a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity against all the tested gram positive and gram-negative bacteria where Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi and Shigella dysenteriae were prominent. And the zones of inhibition were ranging from 8-15 mm for all the tested bacteria. Its cytotoxic property was evaluated by brine shrimp lethality bioassay. The extract showed significant lethality and the $LC_{50}$ value was $20{\mu}g/ml$.

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