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The Effect of Word Frequency and Neighborhood Density on Spoken Word Segmentation in Korean

단어 빈도와 음절 이웃 크기가 한국어 명사의 음성 분절에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2012.03.10
  • Accepted : 2012.04.25
  • Published : 2012.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether a segmentation unit for a Korean noun is a 'syllable' and whether the process of segmenting spoken words occurs at the lexical level. A syllable monitoring task was administered which required participants to detect an auditorily presented target from visually presented words. In Experiment 1, syllable neighborhood density of high frequency words which can be segmented into both CV-CVC and CVC-VC were controlled. The syllable effect and the neighborhood density effect were significant, and the syllable effect emerged differently depending on the syllable neighborhood density. Similar results were obtained in Experiment 2 where low frequency words were used. The significance of word frequency effect on syllable effect was also examined. The results of Experiments 1 and 2 indicated that the segmentation unit for a Korean noun is indeed a 'syllable', and this process can occur at the lexical level.

Keywords

References

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