Journal of Wetlands Research (한국습지학회지)

Korean Wetlands Society (한국습지학회)
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Vegetation Diversity and Management Strategy of Mountain Wetlands in Cheonchuksan(Mt.) in Uljin

천축산 일대 산지습지의 식생다양성과 관리방안

  • Lim, Jeong-cheol (Wetland Research Team, Wetland Center, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Ahn, Kyung-hwan (Baekdudaegan Biodiversity Conservation Department, Baekdudaegan National Arboretum) ;
  • Jo, Gwang-jin (Wetland Research Team, Wetland Center, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Chu, Yeoun-soo (Wetland Research Team, Wetland Center, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Yoon, Jung-do (Wetland Research Team, Wetland Center, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Lee, Chang-su (Wetland Research Team, Wetland Center, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Choi, Byoung-ki (Warm Temperate and Subtropical Forest Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
  • 임정철 (국립생태원 습지센터) ;
  • 안경환 (국립백두대간수목원 백두대간보전부 산림복원지원실) ;
  • 조광진 (국립생태원 습지센터) ;
  • 추연수 (국립생태원 습지센터) ;
  • 윤정도 (국립생태원 습지센터) ;
  • 이창수 (국립생태원 습지센터) ;
  • 최병기 (국립산림과학원 난대.아열대산림연구소)
  • Received : 2020.09.18
  • Accepted : 2020.10.24
  • Published : 2020.11.30
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Abstract

This study aims to clarify the diversity and distribution characteristics of plant communities in four small mountain wetlands located in the high altitude area of Cheonchuk Mountain within the Wangpicheon Basin Ecological Landscape Conservation Area in Seomyeon, Uljin-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do. A total of 26 vegetation data were collected according to the Z.-M. school's phytosociological vegetation survey method considering the homogeneity of habitat type and species composition. Four physiognomic vegetation types composed of 9 syntaxa was confirmed through vegetation classification according to dominant correlation and vegetation type classification considering species composition. The Iris ensata var. spontanea-Molinia arundinacea community is a dominant plant community representing the research area. After human use, vegetation is developing through natural transition in a homogeneous location left unattended, but the distribution of other plant communities was rarely observed due to the narrow wetland area. The microtopography and hydrological environment of each wetland were identified as key factors affecting the diversity and distribution of vegetation.

경상북도 울진군 서면 왕피천 유역 생태·경관 보전지역 내 천축산 자락의 고해발지역에 위치한 4개의 소규모 산지습지 식물군락의 다양성과 그 분포 특성을 밝히고자 한다. 서식처 유형과 종조성의 균질성을 고려한 Z.-M. 학파의 식물사회학적 식생조사 방법에 따라 총 26개의 식생자료가 수집되었다. 우점 상관에 따른 식생 구분과 종조성을 고려한 식생 유형분류를 통해 9개 단위식생으로 구성된 4개 상관형의 식생 분포가 확인되었다. 진퍼리새-꽃창포군락은 연구지역을 대표하면서 우점하는 식물군락이다. 인간의 이용 이후 방치된 균질한 입지에 자연천이로 식생이 발달하고 있으나 면적이 좁아 기타 식물군락의 분포는 드물게 관찰되었다. 습지별 미세지형과 수문환경은 식생의 다양성과 분포에 영향을 미치는 핵심요소로 확인되었다.

Keywords

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