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Analysis of Roof Load and Dynamic Characteristics of Traditional Timber Building Considering Column Axial Force and Ambient Vibration Measurement

전통목조 건축물의 기둥축력과 상시미진동 계측을 반영한 지붕하중 산정 및 동적특성 분석

  • 김영민 (명지대학교 건축학부) ;
  • 김윤미 (명지대학교 대학원 건축학과) ;
  • 김형준 (국립문화재연구소 안전방재연구실) ;
  • 하태욱 (국립문화재연구소 안전방재연구실) ;
  • 신은미 (국립문화재연구소 안전방재연구실) ;
  • 김원종 (국립문화재연구소 안전방재연구실)
  • Received : 2021.08.25
  • Accepted : 2021.10.13
  • Published : 2021.11.30

Abstract

In this paper, filed measurement and structural analysis were performed syntagmatically to figure out structural characteristics of traditional timber structure. Load cell was installed between column and foundation stone to measure column axial force, and ambient vibration test was performed to measure natural vibration frequency and mode shape. The results of these two field measurements were compared and verified by the 3-dimensional structural analysis results. From the axial force measurement and structural analysis, the roof load was estimated 4.763kN/m2, and this figure belongs to the general range of the traditional timber building. The roof loading pattern of 32 regions was applied to the analysis model, it showed 98.36% accuracy for the measured column axial forces. From the comparison between ambient vibration measurement and eigenvalue analysis, the relative rotational stiffness of the main structural members were evaluated to be 10~20%. It turned out that the stiffness of walls should be considered in analyzing the traditional timber structure.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 이 연구는 2021년도 국립문화재연구소 안전방재연구실에서 수행된 「건축문화재 재해대응 구조 성능 분석 연구」 과제(과제번호 NRICH-2105-A16F-2) 및 국토교통부 도시건축연구사업(한옥기술개발 3단계)의 연구비지원(21AUDP-B128638-05)에 의해 수행되었습니다.

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