Effect of Learning Motivation on Learning Immersion of Nursing College Students Who Have Experienced Non-face-to-face Major Classes: The Mediating Effect of Self-directed Learning

비대면 전공수업을 경험한 간호대학생의 학습동기와 학습몰입과의 관계: 학습관련 자기주도성의 매개효과

This study is a descriptive research study to analyze the relationship between learning motivation, learning immersion, and self-directed learning. For this study, data were collected from August 1 to 30, 2021. The collected data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. The learning motivation was positively correlated with learning immersion and self-directed learning. In analysis results, the factors affecting learning immersion are learning motivation and self-directed learning. And it was confirmed that self-direction was a partial mediating factor in the relationship between learning motivation and learning immersion. Learning motivation is an important factor for nursing students' learning immersion and self-directed learning. Therefore, specific measures to improve self-directed learning should be prepared for learning immersion. Therefore, nursing students' self-directed learning is an important factor for learning motivation and learning immersion, and specific measures to improve that should be prepared.

본 연구는 비대면 전공수업을 경험한 간호대학생의 학습동기, 학습몰입과 학습관련 자기주도성 관계를 파악하고자 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 2021년 8월 1일부터 30일까지였으며, 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS/WIN 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 학습동기는 학습몰입, 학습관련 자기주도성과 양의 상관관계가 있었고, 학습동기와 학습관련 자기주도성의 관계 역시 상관관계가 나타났다. 학습몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 학습동기과 학습관련 자기주도성으로 분석되었으며, 학습관련 자기주도성은 학습동기와 학습몰입의 관계에서 부분 매개변수임을 확인하였다. 따라서, 간호대학생의 학습관련 자기주도성은 학습동기와 학습몰입에 중요 요인이므로, 이를 향상시킬 수 있는 구체적인 방안이 마련되어야 한다.