References
- M. Taquet, M, E. A. Holmes & P. J. Harrison. (2021). Depression and anxiety disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic: Knowns and unknowns. The Lancet, 398(10312): 1665-1666. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02221-2
- Y. Mo et al. (2020). Anxiety of Nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVID-19 Epidemic and its Correlation With Work Stress and Self-efficacy. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 30, 397-405. DOI : 10.1111/jocn.155492
- Y. L. Kim, E. J. Seo, Y. S. Seo, V. Dee & E. H. Hong. (2018). Effects of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus on post-traumatic stress disorder and burnout among registered nurses in South Korea. International Journal of Healthcare, 4(2), 27-33. DOI : 10.5430/ijh.v4n2p27
- American psychiatric association. (2020). What is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)?. psychiatry(Online). https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/ptsd/what-is-ptsd
- H. Jung, S. Y. Jung, M. H. Lee & M. S. Kim. (2020). Assessing the presence of post-traumatic stress and turnover intention among nurses post-Middle East respiratory syndrome outbreak: the importance of supervisor support. Workplace Health & Safety, 68(7), 337-345. DOI : 10.1177/21650799198976934.
- J. N. Hwang & W. J. Park. (2018). Influence of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Conflict Management Styles on Nursing Performance of Intensive Care Unit. Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing, 11(3), 58-70.
- M. W. Park, K. Y. Cho & C. H. Baek. (2013). A Study on the Influence of Job Stress and Post-traumatic stress on Depressive Symptoms of Social Welfare officials. Journal of Korean Social Welfare Administration, 15(3), 1-29. https://doi.org/10.22944/KSWA.2013.15.3.001
- R. S. Lazarus & S. Folkman. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. NY:Springer publishing company. 22-54.
- G. J. Cho & J. Kang. (2017). Type D personality and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms among intensive care unit nurses: The mediating effect of resilience. Plos One. 12(4), e0175067.
- J. Denollet. (2005). DS14: standard assessment of negative affectivity, social inhibition, and Type D personality. Psychosomatic Medicine, 67(1), 89-97. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.psy.0000149256.81953.49
- Y. Xi, H. Yu, Y. Yao, K. Peng, Y. Wang & R. Chen (2020). Post-traumatic stress disorder and the role of resilience, social support, anxiety and depression after the Jiuzhaigou earthquake: a structural equation model. Asian journal of psychiatry, 49, 101958. DOI : 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.101958
- F. Mols, C. Holterhues, T. Nijsten & L. V. van de Poll-Franse. (2010). Personality is associated with health status and impact of cancer among melanoma survivors. European Journal of Cancer, 46(3), 573-580. DOI : 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.09.016
- K. Ryu & J. K. Kim. (2016). A Study on Relationships among Resilience, Stress, Burnout and Organizational Commitment of Hospital Nurses. The Korea Contents Association, 16(7), 439-450. DOI : 10.5392/JKCA.2016.16.07.439
- A. Bisesti, A. Mallardo, S. Gambazza, F. Binda, A. Galazzi, S. Pazzaglia & D. Laquintana. (2021). Facing COVID-19 Pandemic in a Tertiary Hospital in Milan: Prevalence of Burnout in Nursing Staff Working in Sub-Intensive Care Units. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18(13), 6684. DOI : 10.3390/ijerph18136684
- L. Fang, L. P. Hsiao, S. H. Fang & B. C. Chen. (2021). Workplace bullying, personality traits and health among hospital nurses: The mediating effect of social support. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 30(23-24), 3590-3600. DOI : 10.1111/jocn.15881
- H. Yi, H. S. Moon & M. K. Shin. (2013). The influence of workplace violence on anger and post traumatic stress disorder among nurses. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 22(3), 240-248. https://doi.org/10.5807/KJOHN.2013.22.3.240
- M. Horowitz, N. Wilner & W. Alvarez. (1979). Impact of Event Scale: A measure of subjective stress. Psychosomatic Medicine, 41(3), 209-218. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-197905000-00004
- D. S. Weiss & C. R. Marmar. (1997). The Impact of Events Scale-Revised. In assessing psychological trauma and PTSD. 2nd ed. Wilson JP Keane TM. Editor. New York(NY): Guildford Press. 399-411.
- H. J. Eun, T. W. Kwon, S. M. Lee, T. H. Kim, M. R. Choi & S. J. Cho. (2005). A Study on Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Impact of Event Scale-Revised. Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatry Association, 44(3), 303-310.
- H. E. Lim et al. (2011). Assessment of the type D personality construct in the Korean population: a validation study of the Korean DS14. Journal of Korean Medical Science, 26(1), 116-123. DOI : 10.3346/jkms.2011.26.1.116
- K. M. Connor & J. R. Davidson. (2003). Development of a new resilience scale: The Connor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC). Depression and Anxiety, 18(2), 76-82. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.10113
- H. S. Baek, K. U. Lee, E. J. Joo, M. Y. Lee & K. S. Choi. (2010). Reliability and validity of the Korean version of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. Psychiatry Investigation, 7(2), 109-115. DOI : 10.4306/pi.2010.7.2.109
- J. W. Park. (1985). Study to development a scale of social support(dissertation). Seoul: Yonsei university.
- S. U. Johnson, O. V. Ebrahimi & A. Hoffart. (2020). PTSD symptoms among health workers and public service providers during the COVID-19 outbreak. PloS one, 15(10), e0241032. DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0241032
- R. Hennein, E. J. Mew & S. R. Lowe. (2021). Socio-ecological predictors of mental health outcomes among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. PloS one, 16(2), e0246602. DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0246602
- H. S. Kim, E. S. Kim & Y. H. Yu. (2020). Traumatic events and factors affecting post-traumatic growth of nurses in general hospitals. Journal of Korean academy of nursing administration, 26(3), 218-229. DOI : 10.11111/jkana.2020.26.3.218
- C. Carmassi et al. (2018). Exploring PTSD in emergency operators of a major University Hospital in Italy: a preliminary report on the role of gender, age, and education. Annals of general psychiatry, 17(1), 1-7. DOI : 10.1186/s12991-018-0184-4
- S. R. Kim, H. Y. Kim & J. H. Kang. (2014). Effects of type D personality on compassion fatigue, burnout, compassion satisfaction, and job stress in clinical nurses. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 20(3), 272-280. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.3.272
- B. Zaccari, M. L. Callahan, D. Storzbach, N. McFarlane, R. Hudson & J. M. Loftis. (2020). Yoga for veterans with PTSD: Cognitive functioning, mental health, and salivary cortisol. Psychologcal Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy. 12(8), 913-917. DOI : 10.1037/tra0000909
- L. N. Sun et al. (2021). Military-related posttraumatic stress disorder and mindfulness meditation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Chinese Journal of Traumatology, 24(4), 221-230. DOI : 10.1016/j.cjtee.2021.05.003J