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The Influence of Ego-resilience, Appearance Satisfaction and Career Motivation on Nursing Students' Job Seeking Stress

간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 외모만족도, 진로동기가 취업스트레스에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2018.12.13
  • Accepted : 2019.03.08
  • Published : 2019.03.31

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the influence of ego-resilience, appearance satisfaction and career motivation on nursing students' job seeking stress. Subjects were 188 nursing students. data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 22.0. The degree of job seeking stress was $2.23{\pm}0.64$. there were negative correlation between job seeking stress and ego-resilience(r=-.353, p<.001), appearance satisfaction(r=-.261, p<.001), career motivation(r=-.289, p<.001). The factors influencing job seeking stress were ego-resilience, appearance satisfaction. These factors explained 21.0% of the variance. These results suggest that development of practice program to reduce job seeking stress and survey about various factors influencing job seeking stress of nursing students'.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 취업스트레스 정도를 알아보고, 자아탄력성, 외모만족도, 진로동기가 취업스트레스에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 취업스트레스를 조절하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 시행되었다. 본 연구는 B, Y시의 간호대학생 188명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집은 2018년 4월 16일부터 4월 27일까지 였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 실수, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, 독립 t-검증, 일원분산분석, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과에서 취업 스트레스는 5점 만점에 평균 $2.23{\pm}0.64$점이었으며, 일반적 특성에 따른 취업 스트레스의 차이에서 건강상태(F=3.062, p=.048)가 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 자아탄력성, 외모만족도, 진로동기와 취업스트레스와의 상관관계를 분석한 결과 자아탄력성(r=-.353, p<.001), 외모만족도(r=-.261, p<.001), 진로동기(r=-.289, p<.001)는 취업 스트레스와 부적 상관관계를 나타냈다. 취업 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 변수는 자아탄력성, 외모만족도로 나타났고, 취업 스트레스를 21.0% 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 간호대학생의 취업 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하는 반복연구와 취업 스트레스를 조절할 수 있는 프로그램 개발이 요구된다.

Keywords

Table 1. Difference of job seeking stress according to general characteristics

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n3_386_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Degree of ego-resilience, appearance satisfaction, career motivation, and job seeking stress

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n3_386_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Correlation between ego-resilience, appearance satisfaction, career motivation, job seeking stress

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n3_386_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Factors affecting job seeking stress

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n3_386_t0004.png 이미지

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